Files
codex/sdk/python/docs/getting-started.md
Ahmed Ibrahim 1a4096e273 Add untrusted external messages to the Python SDK (#44086)
## Why

Applications need to deliver content from other agents, tools, or services with tool-level authority, without treating it as user input or granting authorization.

## What changed

- Export `ExternalMessage` for sync and async `run(...)` and `turn(...)`, accepting text or structured content with a tool name and optional namespace. Send it through `toolOutput` and require CLI 0.151.0 or newer.
- Support starting a turn or joining an active regular turn while preserving external content as function output in history. Keep external messages separate from user-input lists and `steer(...)`.
- Give turn handles independent subscriptions, replaying completed items and latest usage to joining handles. Release consumed transient events and clean up subscriptions on closure, failure, or cancellation.
- Document the authority boundary and add sync and async examples.

## Testing

Add coverage for wire representations, input validation, runtime compatibility, tool authority across resume, active-turn joins, and tool-output truncation. Add subscription tests for replay, concurrent consumers, early completion, cancellation, and cleanup.

GitOrigin-RevId: 6106327085fd9c4bd11b71e20b3d8e74738b8bb5
2026-09-09 06:54:18 +00:00

172 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown

# Getting Started
This guide gets a published OpenAI Codex Python SDK installation running
with a multi-turn thread.
## 1. Install
Install the SDK:
```bash
pip install openai-codex
```
Requirements:
- Python `>=3.10`
- An existing Codex account session, or one of the login flows below
The SDK installs its matching `openai-codex-cli-bin` runtime dependency
automatically. Stable SDK releases track the corresponding stable Codex CLI release.
## 2. Authenticate When Needed
Existing Codex authentication is reused automatically. For ChatGPT browser
login:
```python
from openai_codex import Codex
with Codex() as codex:
login = codex.login_chatgpt()
print(login.auth_url)
print(login.wait().success)
```
For device-code login:
```python
with Codex() as codex:
login = codex.login_chatgpt_device_code()
print(login.verification_url, login.user_code)
print(login.wait().success)
```
For API-key login:
```python
with Codex() as codex:
codex.login_api_key("sk-...")
print(codex.account().account)
```
## 3. Run A Turn
```python
from openai_codex import Codex, Sandbox
with Codex() as codex:
thread = codex.thread_start(sandbox=Sandbox.workspace_write)
result = thread.run("Say hello in one sentence.")
print("Thread:", thread.id)
print("Text:", result.final_response)
print("Items:", len(result.items))
```
`Thread.run(...)` starts a turn, waits for completion, and returns
`TurnResult`. Plain strings are shorthand for `TextInput(...)`.
Use `Thread.turn(...)` when you need a `TurnHandle` for streaming, steering,
or interrupting an active turn.
For **untrusted content** from another agent, tool, or application, pass an
[`ExternalMessage`](api-reference.md#externalmessage). It retains tool-level
authority and does not establish user authorization or approval. Plain strings
and `TextInput` represent user input.
## 4. Choose Sandbox Access
Use one enum for the initial thread and later turn overrides:
```python
from openai_codex import Codex, Sandbox
with Codex() as codex:
thread = codex.thread_start(sandbox=Sandbox.workspace_write)
thread.run("Make the requested changes.")
review = thread.run("Review the diff only.", sandbox=Sandbox.read_only)
```
Available presets:
- `Sandbox.read_only`: read files without allowing writes.
- `Sandbox.workspace_write`: read files and write inside the workspace and
configured writable roots; this is the normal default for workspace work.
- `Sandbox.full_access`: run without filesystem access restrictions.
When `sandbox=` is omitted, Codex uses its configured default. A turn override
also applies to subsequent turns on that thread.
## 5. Continue A Thread
```python
from openai_codex import Codex
with Codex() as codex:
thread = codex.thread_start()
thread.run("Summarize Rust ownership in two bullets.")
result = thread.run("Now explain it to a Python developer.")
print(result.final_response)
```
To resume a stored thread later:
```python
with Codex() as codex:
thread = codex.thread_resume("thr_123")
print(thread.run("Continue where we left off.").final_response)
```
## 6. Use The Async Client
```python
import asyncio
from openai_codex import AsyncCodex, Sandbox
async def main() -> None:
async with AsyncCodex() as codex:
thread = await codex.thread_start(sandbox=Sandbox.workspace_write)
result = await thread.run("Continue where we left off.")
print(result.final_response)
asyncio.run(main())
```
## 7. Get Help
Python's built-in documentation tools cover the curated SDK surface:
```python
import openai_codex
from openai_codex import Codex, CodexConfig
help(openai_codex)
help(Codex)
help(CodexConfig)
```
```bash
python -m pydoc openai_codex
```
## Developing From This Repository
Contributors working from a checkout can install development dependencies from
the repository:
```bash
cd sdk/python
uv sync --group dev
source .venv/bin/activate
```
## Next Stops
- [API reference](https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/main/sdk/python/docs/api-reference.md)
- [FAQ](https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/main/sdk/python/docs/faq.md)
- [Runnable examples](https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/main/sdk/python/examples/README.md)