## Why
`PermissionProfile` already owns the runtime filesystem sandbox policy
through `file_system_sandbox_policy()`. Keeping a separate
`FileSystemSandboxPolicy` on exec-policy fallback contexts made it
possible for callers and tests to construct split states that the
production permission model should not rely on.
## What changed
- Removed `file_system_sandbox_policy` from `UnmatchedCommandContext`,
`ExecApprovalRequest`, and the intercepted Unix exec-policy context.
- Derived filesystem sandbox policy inside unmatched-command decision
logic from `PermissionProfile::file_system_sandbox_policy()`.
- Simplified shell/unified-exec callers and tests that were only
plumbing the duplicate policy through.
## Testing
Local tests not run per request; relying on remote CI.
## Why
`just bazel-clippy` ran target discovery with
`--noexperimental_remote_repo_contents_cache`, then ran the build with
the workspace default `--experimental_remote_repo_contents_cache`. Bazel
therefore killed and restarted its server on each transition, slowing
repeated commands and discarding the in-memory analysis cache. An audit
found the same class of startup-option variation in several CI command
sequences.
## What changed
- Keep local lint target-discovery queries on the workspace-default
Bazel server, while making CI target discovery explicitly use the CI
startup options.
- Normalize GitHub Actions launches through the BuildBuddy wrapper to
share `BAZEL_OUTPUT_USER_ROOT` and
`--noexperimental_remote_repo_contents_cache`.
- Route the CI lockfile check and Windows test-shard query through the
same startup configuration.
- Document the startup-option invariant and add wrapper regression
coverage.
## Validation
- Confirmed consecutive local clippy target-discovery runs retained the
same Bazel server PID.
## Why
Codex persists OAuth expiry as an absolute `expires_at`, then
reconstructs RMCP’s relative `expires_in` when credentials are loaded.
For an already-expired token, Codex reconstructed `expires_in` as
missing.
[RMCP 0.15 treated a missing `expires_in` as zero when a refresh token
was
present](9cfc905a9e/crates/rmcp/src/transport/auth.rs (L704-L723)),
so this still triggered a refresh. [RMCP 1.7 treats missing expiry
information as unknown and uses the access token
as-is](3529c3675f/crates/rmcp/src/transport/auth.rs (L1233-L1265)),
causing the stale token to be sent during `initialize`.
## What changed
- Represent a known-expired persisted token as `expires_in = 0`,
preserving `None` for genuinely unknown expiry.
- Add Streamable HTTP coverage requiring the token to refresh before the
startup handshake.
## Validation
- The new regression test fails on RMCP 1.7 before the fix and passes
afterward.
- The same scenario passes on the commit immediately before the RMCP 1.7
update, using RMCP 0.15.
- `just test -p codex-rmcp-client` (63 passed).
## Summary
- add a defaulted `ModelInfo.use_responses_lite` catalog field
- support serializing `reasoning.context` while preserving the existing
effort and summary path
- has not been turned on for any models yet
I've added an override to parallel tools if responses_lite is on. I've
also forced persistent reasoning when using responses_lite. It would be
ideal if we could centralize all the responses_lite plumbing, but I
think this is best for now to keep the plumbing & diffs small.
## Testing
- `cargo test -p codex-protocol
model_info_defaults_availability_nux_to_none_when_omitted`
- `RUST_MIN_STACK=8388608 cargo test -p codex-core
responses_lite_sets_all_turns_context_and_disables_parallel_tool_calls`
- `RUST_MIN_STACK=8388608 cargo test -p codex-core
configured_reasoning_summary_is_sent`
- `cargo check -p codex-core --tests`
- `RUST_MIN_STACK=8388608 cargo clippy -p codex-core --tests` (passes
with pre-existing warnings in `codex-code-mode` and
`codex-core-plugins`)
## Summary
Adds a dedicated `codex.sandbox_outcome` telemetry event so we can query
sandbox edge outcomes without threading sandbox metadata through
tool-result output types.
This is meant to make sandbox failures and approved escalation retries
visible in OTEL while keeping the existing `codex.tool_result` event
shape focused on tool completion data.
## What changed
- Adds `SessionTelemetry::sandbox_outcome(...)`, which emits
`codex.sandbox_outcome` as both a log and trace event.
- Records the tool name, call id, sandbox outcome, initial attempt
duration, and escalated attempt duration when a retry runs.
- Emits `denied` when the sandbox blocks execution and no retry is run.
- Emits `timed_out` and `signal` when those sandbox errors surface from
tool execution.
- Emits `escalated` when the initial sandboxed attempt fails and the
approved unsandboxed retry succeeds.
- Adds OTEL coverage for the new event payload, including timing fields.
## Validation
- `RUST_MIN_STACK=8388608 just test -p codex-core
sandbox_outcome_event_records_outcome
handle_sandbox_error_user_approves_retry_records_tool_decision`
- `just test -p codex-otel
otel_export_routing_policy_routes_tool_result_log_and_trace_events
runtime_metrics_summary_collects_tool_api_and_streaming_metrics`
- `just fix -p codex-core`
- `just fix -p codex-otel`
We cross build when using bazel for windows. This causes a couple
hiccups in that v8 does a mksnapshot step that is expecting to snapshot
on the host arch which wasn't matching when we were doing the
crossbuild. This was causing segfault failiures when starting up
codemode from a cross built artifact.
This changes things such that we cross build the library and then run
and link a snapshot on the host machine/arch which is windows. This
gives us a functional snapshot and library that can start code-mode on
windows.
This fixes the build and then fixes two test regressions we had.
# Summary
Reduce download traffic to `github.com/openai/plugins` while continuing
to check for updates on every Codex startup.
# Root cause
The startup sync replaced the local repository with a fresh shallow
clone whenever the remote revision changed. At Codex's global scale,
repeatedly downloading the repository created excessive GitHub traffic.
# Changes
- Run `git ls-remote` on each startup to read the remote HEAD SHA.
- Skip all repository downloads when the local and remote SHAs match.
- Update existing checkouts with an exact-SHA shallow `git fetch`,
followed by reset and clean.
- Bootstrap new installations with `git init` plus the same shallow
fetch, rather than cloning.
- Keep the existing file lock so concurrent Codex processes serialize
updates and do not duplicate fetches.
- Preserve the existing GitHub HTTP and export archive fallback
behavior.
# Impact
Each startup makes one lightweight remote HEAD check. Repository objects
are downloaded only when the revision changes, and existing Git objects
are reused during updates.
# Validation
- `just test -p codex-core-plugins startup_sync` (15 tests passed)
- `just test -p codex-core-plugins` (201 tests passed)
- `just clippy -p codex-core-plugins` (passes with one pre-existing
`large_enum_variant` warning)
- Production app-server smoke test against GitHub:
- Fresh home: `ls-remote`, `git init`, one exact-SHA shallow fetch
- Unchanged restart: `ls-remote` and local `rev-parse` only; no fetch or
clone
- Bench smoke passed
## Why
Users have been seeing opaque Windows sandbox setup refresh failures
such as `windows sandbox: spawn setup refresh`, including reports in
#24391 and #21208. The setup refresh path already runs the Windows
sandbox setup helper, but it was not using the same structured
`setup_error.json` reporting path that elevated setup uses. As a result,
when the helper exited non-zero, Codex only surfaced a generic refresh
status instead of the helper's `SetupFailure` code and message.
## What changed
- Clear stale `setup_error.json` before non-elevated setup refresh
launches the helper.
- When the refresh helper exits non-zero, read the helper-written report
through the existing `report_helper_failure` path.
- Keep a parent-side launch diagnostic for cases where the helper never
starts, including the helper path, cwd, sandbox log path, and spawn
error.
- Clear the setup error report after a successful refresh.
- Add regression coverage for report consumption and stale-report
avoidance.
## Verification
- `cargo test -p codex-windows-sandbox setup::tests::`
## Why
Codex agents that modify GitHub Actions configuration need clear
guidance when repository push protections require temporary approval.
Without it, an agent may pursue an unavailable exemption or stop before
checking whether the user already has access.
## What
Add a `pushing-ci-changes` skill that explains the restriction, directs
agents to attempt the push first, and tells them how to involve the user
when approval is required.
## Validation
Not run; this change only adds skill documentation.
## Why
Remote plugin detail responses include MCP server metadata under
`release.mcp_servers`, but Codex did not deserialize or propagate that
field. As a result, `plugin/read` always returned an empty `mcpServers`
list for remote plugins, so the plugin details pane omitted the MCP
Servers section even when the remote plugin declares one.
This affects uninstalled plugins as well: the remote detail API is the
source of truth and returns MCP server keys without requiring a local
plugin bundle.
## What changed
- Deserialize MCP server entries from remote plugin detail responses.
- Normalize their keys into a sorted, deduplicated list on
`RemotePluginDetail`.
- Return those keys from app-server `plugin/read` instead of hardcoding
an empty list.
- Add regression coverage proving an uninstalled remote plugin returns
its MCP server names.
## Test plan
- `just test -p codex-core-plugins`
- `just test -p codex-app-server plugin_read`
## Intent
Follow up on #26205 by avoiding unnecessary filesystem canonicalization
during `AGENTS.md` discovery. The configured working directory is
already absolute, and canonicalization incorrectly switches symlinked
workspaces from their logical parent hierarchy to the target's
hierarchy.
## User-facing behavior
For a symlinked working directory such as:
```text
test-root/
|-- logical-repo/
| |-- AGENTS.md ("logical parent doc")
| `-- workspace ------------> physical-repo/workspace/
`-- physical-repo/
|-- AGENTS.md ("physical parent doc")
`-- workspace/
`-- AGENTS.md ("workspace doc")
```
Before this change, Codex canonicalized `logical-repo/workspace` to
`physical-repo/workspace` before discovery. It therefore loaded
`physical-repo/AGENTS.md` and `physical-repo/workspace/AGENTS.md`,
ignoring the instructions from the repository through which the user
entered the workspace.
After this change, ancestor discovery walks the configured logical path,
so Codex loads `logical-repo/AGENTS.md`. Opening
`logical-repo/workspace/AGENTS.md` still follows the symlink through the
host filesystem, so the workspace document is also loaded.
`physical-repo/AGENTS.md` is not loaded.
## Implementation
Use the logical absolute working directory when discovering project
instructions and reporting instruction sources. Filesystem reads still
follow the working-directory symlink, so an `AGENTS.md` in the target
workspace continues to load while ancestor discovery uses the symlink's
parents.
## Validation
Added integration coverage proving that discovery loads the logical
parent's instructions and the target workspace's instructions, but not
the target parent's instructions.
## Why
`WINGET_PUBLISH_PAT` now lives as a GitHub environment secret under
`mainline-release-winget`. The WinGet release job needs to enter that
environment so `secrets.WINGET_PUBLISH_PAT` resolves during
stable/mainline Rust releases.
## What Changed
- Attach the `winget` job in `.github/workflows/rust-release.yml` to the
`mainline-release-winget` environment.
- Set `deployment: false` so the job can read environment secrets
without creating GitHub deployment records.
## Operational Note
The `mainline-release-winget` environment must allow `rust-v*.*.*` tag
refs before this can run on release tags. The live environment currently
has a custom policy named `rust-v*.*.*` with type `branch`; add the
corresponding `tag` policy before relying on this path for a release.
## Validation
- `git diff --check origin/main...HEAD --
.github/workflows/rust-release.yml`
- `ruby -e 'require "yaml"; ARGV.each { |f| YAML.load_file(f); puts
"yaml ok: #{f}" }' .github/workflows/rust-release.yml`
## Summary
- preserve the model catalog order for app-server
`supportedReasoningEfforts` and document that client contract
- render TUI reasoning choices in the advertised order
- step reasoning shortcuts by adjacent list position instead of deriving
order from known effort names
- anchor unsupported configured values to the advertised default, or the
first option when needed
- remove canonical effort ordering helpers and the unused upgrade effort
mapping
## Validation
- `just fmt`
- Local tests and compilation were not run per request; relying on CI.
Stacked on #26444.
## Summary
- accept non-empty model-defined reasoning effort values while
preserving built-in effort behavior
- propagate the non-Copy effort type through core, app-server, TUI,
telemetry, and persistence call sites
- preserve string wire encoding and expose an open-string schema for
clients
- update model selection and shortcut behavior for model-advertised
effort values
## Root cause
`ReasoningEffort` gained a string-backed custom variant, so it could no
longer implement `Copy` or rely on derived closed-enum serialization.
Existing consumers still moved effort values from shared references and
assumed a fixed built-in value set.
## Validation
- `just fmt`
- Local tests and compilation were not run per request; relying on CI.
## Why
`experimentalFeature/enablement/set` still allowed several keys that no
longer need to be managed through this API. Keeping those keys also
preserved corresponding special-case logic, including refreshing the
apps list when the `apps` key was enabled.
The endpoint also rejected an entire request when any key was invalid or
unsupported. That makes clients brittle when they send a mix of current
and stale keys, even when the valid entries can still be applied safely.
## What changed
- remove the feature keys that no longer need to be supported by
`experimentalFeature/enablement/set`
- remove the corresponding apps-list refresh path and its auth/config
plumbing
- ignore and warn on invalid or unsupported keys while still applying
valid keys from the same request
- update the app-server documentation and integration coverage for the
reduced key set and partial-acceptance behavior
## Test plan
- `just test -p codex-app-server experimental_feature_enablement_set` (6
passed)
- `just test -p codex-app-server` exercised the changed tests
successfully; unrelated sandbox-dependent and watcher/timing tests
failed locally
## Why
The Responses websocket client no longer needs to send a follow-up
`response.processed` request after a turn response has already been
recorded. Keeping that extra acknowledgement path adds feature-gated
control flow and a second websocket request shape that no longer carries
useful behavior.
## What Changed
- Removed the `response.processed` websocket request type and sender.
- Removed the `responses_websocket_response_processed` feature flag and
schema entry.
- Removed turn and remote-compaction plumbing that only tracked response
IDs to send the acknowledgement.
- Removed tests that existed solely to cover the deleted feature path.
## Validation
- `just fix -p codex-core -p codex-api -p codex-features`
## Why
Fat LTO makes release builds substantially slower without providing
enough measured runtime benefit to justify the release CI long pole. The
build-profile investigation found that keeping Cargo's default release
`opt-level=3` and switching from fat LTO to ThinLTO (`3/thin/1`) reduced
a clean `codex-cli` release build from 2073.893 seconds to 1243.172
seconds, a 40.06% improvement.
The resulting binary increased from 196.7 MiB to 211.8 MiB (+7.63%).
Measured runtime changes were small: the worst image workload median was
+0.86% and app-server startup was +0.31% relative to fat LTO. ThinLTO
retains cross-crate optimization while avoiding most of the fat-LTO
build cost.
This deliberately avoids global size optimization: final-executable
testing showed a substantial regression on the image request path, which
is expected to become more important as image usage grows.
## What changed
- Set the workspace release profile to `lto = "thin"`, retaining Cargo's
default release `opt-level=3`.
- Remove release and CI workflow-specific LTO overrides so
release-profile builds consistently use the workspace setting.
- Remove the now-unused Windows release workflow input and related
diagnostic output.
## Validation
- Confirmed the release profile parses with `cargo metadata --no-deps
--format-version 1`.
- CI validates release builds across the supported target matrix.
## Why
The Windows ARM64 Cargo clippy job on `main` is failing because
workspace lints deny `clippy::expect_used`, and the
`codex-windows-sandbox` build script used `expect()` while reading
`CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR`.
## What changed
`codex-rs/windows-sandbox-rs/build.rs` now returns `Result<(), String>`
from `main()` and converts a missing `CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR` into an
explicit build-script error. The non-Windows early return and Windows
linker argument behavior are unchanged.
## Verification
- `just clippy -p codex-windows-sandbox -- -D warnings`
- `just test -p codex-windows-sandbox`
## Why
Workspace-specific `AGENTS.md` loading needs to use the selected
environment filesystem so remote workspaces and child agents read
instructions from their actual environment instead of the host
filesystem. The app-server should report the same instruction sources
the initialized thread actually loaded, rather than independently
rescanning configuration and filesystem state.
## What changed
- Introduce `LoadedAgentsMd` to retain ordered user, project, and
internal instructions with their provenance.
- Load and canonicalize workspace `AGENTS.md` paths through the primary
`EnvironmentManager` environment, then render the loaded instructions
when constructing turn context.
- Expose cached loaded instruction sources from initialized threads and
use them for app-server start, resume, and fork responses.
- Preserve global `CODEX_HOME` loading and separator behavior while
excluding empty project files that did not supply model-visible
instructions.
- Add integration coverage for CLI injection, selected-environment
provenance and rendering, empty environment selection, and cached
sources on loaded-thread resume.
## Validation
- `just test -p codex-core agents_md`
- `just test -p codex-core
selected_environment_sources_match_model_visible_instructions`
- `just test -p codex-exec agents_md`
- `just test -p codex-app-server instruction_sources`
- `just test -p codex-app-server --status-level fail`
## Why
Windows release signing should read Azure signing credentials from the
`azure-artifact-signing` environment instead of the old repo-level
`AZURE_TRUSTED_SIGNING_*` names. The smoke runs confirmed the
environment secrets resolve with the new `AZURE_ARTIFACT_SIGNING_*`
names once the Windows signing job is attached to that environment.
## What Changed
- Put the real Windows signing job in the `azure-artifact-signing`
environment.
- Switch the Windows signing action inputs from
`AZURE_TRUSTED_SIGNING_*` to `AZURE_ARTIFACT_SIGNING_*`.
- Drop the obsolete `workflow_call.secrets` declarations for the old
repo-level secret names; the caller continues to use `secrets: inherit`.
- Remove the temporary branch-trigger and Windows-only smoke-test
workflow changes before finalizing this PR.
## Validation
- `git diff --check -- .github/workflows/rust-release.yml
.github/workflows/rust-release-windows.yml`
- `ruby -e 'require "yaml"; ARGV.each { |f| YAML.load_file(f); puts
"yaml ok: #{f}" }' .github/workflows/rust-release.yml
.github/workflows/rust-release-windows.yml`
## Why
Research and training setups need to control which tool namespaces
appear inside code mode's nested `tools` surface without disabling those
tools entirely. This makes it possible to train against a deliberately
reduced nested-tool setup while preserving the normal direct and
deferred tool paths.
## What
- Extend `features.code_mode` to accept structured configuration while
preserving the existing boolean syntax.
- Add an exact `excluded_tool_namespaces` list under
`[features.code_mode]`:
```toml
[features.code_mode]
enabled = true
excluded_tool_namespaces = ["mcp__codex_apps", "multi_agent_v1"]
```
- Filter matching canonical `ToolName` namespaces when constructing code
mode's nested router and code-mode-specific direct tool descriptions.
- Keep excluded tools registered, directly exposed in mixed code mode,
and discoverable through top-level `tool_search` when otherwise
eligible.
- Derive deferred nested-tool guidance after namespace filtering so the
`exec` description does not advertise excluded-only deferred tools.
- Preserve the boolean/table representation when materializing config
locks and update the generated config schema.
## Testing
- `just test -p codex-features`
- `just test -p codex-config`
- `just test -p codex-core load_config_resolves_code_mode_config`
- `just test -p codex-core
lock_contains_prompts_and_materializes_features`
- `just test -p codex-core
excluded_deferred_namespaces_do_not_enable_nested_tool_guidance`
- `just test -p codex-core
code_mode_excludes_configured_nested_tool_namespaces`
- `cargo check -p codex-thread-manager-sample`
## Why
- Thread initialization analytics do not identify the source thread for
forked threads.
- The session viewer needs this lineage to construct thread trees.
- Depends on openai/openai#987854. Do not release this change before
that backend schema change is deployed.
## What Changed
- Adds optional `forked_from_thread_id` to `codex_thread_initialized`.
- Populates it from the existing thread fork lineage for app-server and
in-process subagent initialization paths.
- Keeps it null for non-forked threads.
## Verification
- `just fmt`
- `just test -p codex-analytics`
- `just test -p codex-app-server
thread_fork_tracks_thread_initialized_analytics`
## Why
MCP migration could recursively merge an imported server into an
existing same-named Codex server. When one definition used stdio and the
other used HTTP, this produced an invalid mixed configuration containing
both `command` and `url`.
## What changed
- Merge MCP configuration at the server level instead of field by field.
- Preserve an existing same-named Codex MCP server unchanged.
- Report only MCP servers that would actually be added during detection.
- Add regression coverage for mixed command/HTTP source configurations.
- Use neutral fixture names and reserved `example.com` URLs.
## Test plan
- `just test -p codex-app-server repo_mcp`
- 5 tests passed.
- `just test -p codex-external-agent-migration
mcp_migration_prefers_command_transport_for_mixed_server_config`
- 1 test passed.
## Why
The standalone `codex-app-server` binary already routed a
`CliConfigOverrides` value into app-server startup, but its own clap
args did not expose the shared `-c/--config` option. That meant
`codex-app-server -c key=value` was rejected before the existing config
override path could run, unlike the main `codex` CLI.
## What Changed
- Flatten `CliConfigOverrides` into `AppServerArgs` in
`codex-rs/app-server/src/main.rs`.
- Pass parsed overrides to `run_main_with_transport_options` instead of
always using `CliConfigOverrides::default()`.
- Add a binary parser test covering both `-c` and `--config` for the
standalone app-server.
## Verification
- `just test -p codex-app-server
app_server_accepts_cli_config_overrides`
The broader `just test -p codex-app-server` run was also attempted. It
compiled and ran 812 tests, with 796 passing, but failed in this local
sandbox on unrelated `sandbox-exec: sandbox_apply: Operation not
permitted` command-exec/turn integration paths and a skills watcher
timeout.
## Why
External agent migration detection parsed and hashed every JSONL session
file. For users with many large conversations, launching migration could
consume substantial CPU and disk resources.
Detection only needs the most recent sessions for the migration UI, so
full-content work should be bounded.
## What
- Use file modification metadata to select the 50 most recent eligible
sessions before parsing JSONL content.
- Skip unchanged imported sessions using metadata stored in the import
ledger.
- Preserve content hashing when metadata indicates a session may have
changed.
- Stream SHA-256 calculation through a 64 KiB buffer instead of loading
an entire session into memory.
- Continue detecting older sessions in subsequent batches after newer
sessions are imported.
## Validation
- `RUST_MIN_STACK=8388608 cargo nextest run --no-fail-fast -p
codex-external-agent-sessions`
- 20 tests passed.
- Benchmarked release builds against 250 valid JSONL sessions totaling
501 MiB:
- Median detection time decreased from 1,138.8 ms to 47.0 ms.
- CPU instructions decreased by 95.8%.
- Both versions returned the expected 50 sessions.
The benchmark used warm filesystem caches and measured the reduction in
parsing, hashing, and CPU work.
## Why
Standalone image generation returns image bytes to the model, but the
model also needs the host artifact path to reference the generated file
in follow-up work.
## What changed
- Append the default saved-image path hint alongside the generated image
tool output.
- Reuse the existing core image-generation hint text.
- Pass the thread ID and Codex home directory needed to compute the
artifact path.
- Add app-server and extension coverage for the model-visible hint.
## Validation
- `just fmt`
- `just bazel-lock-check`
- `just test -p codex-app-server
standalone_image_generation_returns_saved_path_hint_to_model`
## Summary
The codex-rs README was left over from before we moved the docs into the
developer site. Its contents were very much out of date, and we received
some bug reports about it.