Files
wasm/packages/quantus-crypto
grenadeandClaude Opus 5 0b1cfe35b3 feat(quantus-crypto): derive wormhole addresses
A wormhole address is not a key. A path under coin type 189189189 yields a
32-byte secret, and the address is poseidon(poseidon(salt || secret)). Funds
leave only through a ZK proof of that secret. The extension needs the
addresses to show a wallet's wormhole account; it has no use for the secrets.

wormholeAddresses(mnemonic, password, account, branch, start, count) returns
32-byte account ids for m/44'/189189189'/<account>'/<branch>'/<index>', the
mobile wallet's paths. The secrets and first hashes are derived and wiped
inside WASM.

The BIP39 seed is stretched once per call rather than once per address, since
a gap-limit window is dozens of addresses and each stretch is 2048 PBKDF2
rounds. A call is capped at 1000 addresses, and indices must stay below 2^31.

Pinned to the chain node's own vector
(node/src/tests/data/quantus_key_test_data.rs): TEST_MNEMONIC at
m/44'/189189189'/0'/0'/0' is TEST_WORMHOLE_ADDRESS, the same pair the mobile
wallet's SDK tests. Checked in Rust and through the packed package's consumer
test.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012uDUodEcRbBwNRi3UCmw8f
2026-09-16 15:58:13 +03:00
..

@quantus/crypto

Quantus post-quantum crypto for the browser: ML-DSA-65 and ML-DSA-87 signatures, Poseidon2-over-Goldilocks account-id hashing, and hardened BIP44 key derivation.

Every function delegates to the crates the Quantus runtime itself uses — qp-rusty-crystals-dilithium, qp-poseidon-core, qp-rusty-crystals-hdwallet — rather than reimplementing them. A browser wallet that disagreed with the chain about a key or a signature would produce perfectly well-formed output that the chain rejects, and nothing on this side could tell.

Why a separate package from @polkadot/wasm-crypto

They cannot share a Cargo build. wasm-crypto is compiled with nightly-2022-06-24 against a 2019-era dependency set; the ML-DSA crates use inline const {} blocks that require Rust >= 1.79. Modernising the older build would mean rewriting upstream's sr25519/ed25519 crypto, which is the thing most worth leaving untouched so rebases onto upstream stay boring.

What is shared is the packaging: the WASM is zlib-compressed and base64'd into the JS at build time, so nothing is fetched at runtime. That matters because the consumer is an MV3 service worker under script-src 'self' 'wasm-unsafe-eval', which can compile WASM but cannot usefully fetch it, and because callers like pair.sign() are synchronous and have no await to give.

@polkadot/wasm-bridge is deliberately not used: its Bridge implements wasm-bindgen 0.2.79's JS-heap ABI, while this crate builds with 0.2.128, which uses externref tables. wasm-bindgen's own generated glue plus initSync is both smaller and correct.

The only runtime dependency is fflate, for zlib inflate. Base64 decoding is fifteen lines here rather than a dependency. Both were originally taken from @polkadot/wasm-util, which turned out to cost more than it saved: its index re-exports packageDetect, dragging in a @polkadot/util peer dependency for a side effect we do not want, and being a workspace package it resolved through its own repo's node_modules when this package was consumed by symlink from another checkout — which is exactly how quantus/common consumes it during development.

Scheme selector

Scheme.MlDsa87 = 0, Scheme.MlDsa65 = 1 — these are the chain's own DilithiumSignatureScheme variant indices, so the number threaded through this API is the byte that ends up on the wire. New accounts use ML-DSA-65; ML-DSA-87 is legacy and must be supported but never chosen.

Signing context

ML-DSA hashes a context into the signature. Quantus extrinsics on spec >= 148 are verified under QUANTUS_EXTRINSIC, earlier specs under the empty context. A signature made under the wrong one is cryptographically valid, rejected by the chain, and indistinguishable locally — so use contextForSpec(specVersion) rather than picking one by hand. Nothing here guesses on your behalf.

Sizes come from the crate

sizes(scheme) returns the public/secret/signature lengths rather than exposing constants to copy. They are consensus-critical — the runtime decodes a fixed-size array with no compact length prefix — and a JS constant that drifted would re-frame every byte after the signature while looking entirely healthy.

Building

yarn install-build-deps    # downloads wasm-bindgen 0.2.128 and binaryen
./scripts/build-quantus.sh

The Rust toolchain is pinned in rust-toolchain.toml to the same channel the chain builds its runtime with.

Tests

cargo test runs conformance tests whose expected values come from the quantus CLI, not from this crate — the dev-genesis account ids, HD derivation at both schemes' default paths, and context separation. A test that pinned our own output would keep passing through exactly the drift they exist to catch.