Re-implementation of Patricia-Merkle Trie (#203)

* Start of trie-db re-implementation

* WIP commit

* More WIP

* WIP, seems complete, untested

* Ported trie-db operational

* Add Ethereum trie tests

* Use u8aConcat to construct u8a

* Basic RocksDb interface

* Combine engines into DB, expand tests

* Update Trie with transaction wrapper

* LevelDb (sync) interface

* Remove unused (for now) package (compatibility)

* trie-d -> trie-db-old, trie-db-ext -> trie-db

* Version bump

* Skip old trie tests (package to be removed)

* Skip tests (fixed)

* Remove non-used RocksDb spec

* Skip FileFlat tests (deprecated?)
This commit is contained in:
Jaco Greeff
2018-09-01 22:17:57 +02:00
committed by GitHub
parent 29ddd7d357
commit e1135a665b
87 changed files with 3091 additions and 823 deletions
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// Copyright 2017-2018 @polkadot/db authors & contributors
// This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
// of the ISC license. See the LICENSE file for details.
import LevelDb from './engines/LevelDb';
import LruDb from './engines/LruDb';
import TransactionDb from './engines/TransactionDb';
export default class DiskDb extends TransactionDb {
constructor (location: string) {
super(
new LruDb(
new LevelDb(location)
)
);
}
}
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// Copyright 2017-2018 @polkadot/db authors & contributors
// This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
// of the ISC license. See the LICENSE file for details.
import MemoryDb from './engines/MemoryDb';
import TransactionDb from './engines/TransactionDb';
export default class Memory extends TransactionDb {
constructor () {
super(new MemoryDb());
}
}
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// Copyright 2017-2018 @polkadot/db authors & contributors
// This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
// of the ISC license. See the LICENSE file for details.
import mkdirp from 'mkdirp';
import os from 'os';
import path from 'path';
import rimraf from 'rimraf';
import FileFlatDb from './FileFlatDb';
const KEY_A = new Uint8Array([
1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
]);
const KEY_B = new Uint8Array([
2, 2, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
]);
const KEY_C = new Uint8Array([
1, 2, 3, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
]);
const KEY_D = new Uint8Array([
1, 2, 3, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
]);
const KEY_E = new Uint8Array([
1, 2, 4, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
]);
const VAL_A = new Uint8Array([0x42, 1, 0x69]);
const VAL_B = new Uint8Array([0x42, 1, 2, 0x69]);
const VAL_C = new Uint8Array([0x42, 1, 2, 3, 0x69]);
const VAL_D = new Uint8Array([0x42, 1, 2, 3, 4, 0x69]);
const VAL_E = new Uint8Array([0x42, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 0x69]);
describe.skip('FileFlatDb (compacting)', () => {
const combined = new FileFlatDb(process.cwd());
it('compacts without failing', () => {
expect(
combined.maintain(() => {})
).not.toBe(0);
});
});
// NOTE Skipped, doesn't seem to be too happy on CI (cwd issues?)
describe.skip('FileFlatDb (basics)', () => {
const testGet = (key, value) =>
expect(store.get(key)).toEqual(value);
const location = path.join(os.tmpdir(), '--test-FileFlatDb');
let store;
beforeAll(() => {
mkdirp.sync(location);
store = new FileFlatDb(location);
store.open();
});
afterAll(() => {
store.close();
rimraf.sync(location);
});
it('writes an entry', () => {
console.error('A: execute');
store.put(KEY_A, VAL_A);
console.error('A: expectations');
testGet(KEY_A, VAL_A);
});
it('writes an entry (additional)', () => {
console.error('B: execute');
store.put(KEY_B, VAL_B);
console.error('A: expectations');
testGet(KEY_A, VAL_A);
testGet(KEY_B, VAL_B);
});
it('writes an entry (expanding the tree)', () => {
console.error('C: execute');
store.put(KEY_C, VAL_C);
console.error('C: expectations');
testGet(KEY_A, VAL_A);
testGet(KEY_B, VAL_B);
testGet(KEY_C, VAL_C);
});
it('writes an entry (expanding the tree, again)', () => {
console.error('D: execute');
store.put(KEY_D, VAL_D);
console.error('D: expectations');
testGet(KEY_A, VAL_A);
testGet(KEY_B, VAL_B);
testGet(KEY_C, VAL_C);
testGet(KEY_D, VAL_D);
});
it('writes an entry (expanding the tree, yet again)', () => {
console.error('E: execute');
store.put(KEY_E, VAL_E);
console.error('E: expectations');
testGet(KEY_A, VAL_A);
testGet(KEY_B, VAL_B);
testGet(KEY_C, VAL_C);
testGet(KEY_D, VAL_D);
testGet(KEY_E, VAL_E);
});
});
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// Copyright 2017-2018 @polkadot/db authors & contributors
// This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
// of the ISC license. See the LICENSE file for details.
import { BaseDb, ProgressCb } from '../types';
import fs from 'fs';
// import snappy from 'snappy';
import assert from '@polkadot/util/assert';
import logger from '@polkadot/util/logger';
import bufferToU8a from '@polkadot/util/buffer/toU8a';
import u8aToBuffer from '@polkadot/util/u8a/toBuffer';
import u8aToHex from '@polkadot/util/u8a/toHex';
enum Slot {
EMPTY = 0,
BRANCH = 1,
LEAF = 2
}
type Entry = {
entry: Buffer,
entryAt: number
};
type Key = {
key: Buffer,
keyAt: number,
keyValue: Buffer
};
type Leaf = Entry & Key;
type Branch = Leaf & {
branch: Buffer,
branchAt: number
};
type Value = Key & {
value: Buffer,
valueAt: number
};
// NOTE 1,099,511,627,776 filesize (max allowed here is 6 as per Nodejs)
const UINT_SIZE = 5;
const KEY_SIZE = 32;
const KEY_TOTAL_SIZE = KEY_SIZE + UINT_SIZE + UINT_SIZE;
const ENTRY_NUM = 256;
const ENTRY_SIZE = 1 + UINT_SIZE;
const HEADER_SIZE = ENTRY_NUM * ENTRY_SIZE;
const DEFAULT_FILE = 'store.db';
const l = logger('db/flat');
export default class FileFlatDb implements BaseDb {
_fd: number;
_file: string;
constructor (location: string, file: string = DEFAULT_FILE) {
if (!fs.existsSync(location)) {
throw new Error(`Unable to open ${location}`);
}
this._file = `${location}/${file}`;
this._fd = -1;
}
open (): void {
this._fd = this._open(this._file);
}
close (): void {
this.assertOpen();
fs.closeSync(this._fd);
}
maintain (fn: ProgressCb): void {
assert(this._fd === -1, 'Database cannot be open for compacting');
l.log('compacting database');
const start = Date.now();
const newFile = `${this._file}.compacted`;
const newFd = this._open(newFile, true);
const oldFd = this._open(this._file);
const keys = this._compact(fn, newFd, oldFd);
fs.closeSync(oldFd);
fs.closeSync(newFd);
const newStat = fs.lstatSync(newFile);
const oldStat = fs.lstatSync(this._file);
const percentage = 100 * (newStat.size / oldStat.size);
const sizeMB = newStat.size / (1024 * 1024);
const elapsed = (Date.now() - start) / 1000;
fs.unlinkSync(this._file);
fs.renameSync(newFile, this._file);
l.log(`compacted in ${elapsed.toFixed(2)}s, ${(keys / 1000).toFixed(2)}k keys, ${sizeMB.toFixed(2)}MB (${percentage.toFixed(2)}%)`);
}
del (key: Uint8Array): void {
throw new Error('delete not implemented, only stubbed');
}
get (key: Uint8Array): Uint8Array | null {
this.assertOpen();
l.debug(() => ['get', { key }]);
const desc = this.findKey(this._serializeKey(key), false);
if (!desc) {
return null;
}
const result = this.readValue(desc);
return result && result.value
? this._deserializeValue(result.value)
: null;
}
put (key: Uint8Array, value: Uint8Array): void {
this.assertOpen();
l.debug(() => ['set', { key, value }]);
const desc = this.findKey(this._serializeKey(key), true);
if (!desc) {
throw new Error('Unable to create key');
}
this.writeValue(
desc,
this._serializeValue(value)
);
}
private _deserializeValue (value: Buffer): Uint8Array | null {
// return bufferToU8a(
// snappy.uncompressSync(value)
// );
return bufferToU8a(value);
}
private _serializeValue (value: Uint8Array): Buffer {
// return snappy.compressSync(
// u8aToBuffer(value)
// );
return u8aToBuffer(value);
}
private _serializeKey (key: Uint8Array): Buffer {
if (key.length === KEY_SIZE) {
return u8aToBuffer(key);
} else if (key.length < KEY_SIZE) {
const paddedKey = Buffer.alloc(KEY_SIZE);
paddedKey.set(key, 0);
return paddedKey;
}
throw new Error(`${u8aToHex(key)} too large, expected <= 32 bytes`);
}
private _compactReadEntry (fd: number, at: number, index: number): Buffer {
const entry = Buffer.alloc(ENTRY_SIZE);
const entryAt = at + (index * ENTRY_SIZE);
fs.readSync(fd, entry, 0, ENTRY_SIZE, entryAt);
return entry;
}
private _compactReadKey (fd: number, at: number): [Buffer, Buffer] {
const key = Buffer.alloc(KEY_TOTAL_SIZE);
fs.readSync(fd, key, 0, KEY_TOTAL_SIZE, at);
const valueLength = key.readUIntBE(KEY_SIZE, UINT_SIZE);
const valueAt = key.readUIntBE(KEY_SIZE + UINT_SIZE, UINT_SIZE);
const value = Buffer.alloc(valueLength);
fs.readSync(fd, value, 0, valueLength, valueAt);
return [key, value];
}
private _compactWriteKey (fd: number, key: Buffer, value: Buffer): number {
const stats = fs.fstatSync(fd);
const at = stats.size;
fs.writeSync(fd, value, 0, value.length, at);
key.writeUIntBE(at, KEY_SIZE + UINT_SIZE, UINT_SIZE);
fs.writeSync(fd, key, 0, KEY_TOTAL_SIZE);
return at + value.length;
}
private _compactUpdateLink (fd: number, at: number, index: number, pointer: number, type: Slot): void {
const entry = Buffer.alloc(ENTRY_SIZE);
entry.set([type], 0);
entry.writeUIntBE(pointer, 1, UINT_SIZE);
fs.writeSync(fd, entry, 0, ENTRY_SIZE, at + (index * ENTRY_SIZE));
}
private _compactWriteHeader (fd: number, at: number, index: number): number {
const stats = fs.fstatSync(fd);
const headerAt = stats.size;
const header = Buffer.alloc(HEADER_SIZE);
fs.writeSync(fd, header, 0, HEADER_SIZE, headerAt);
this._compactUpdateLink(fd, at, index, headerAt, Slot.BRANCH);
return headerAt;
}
private _compact (fn: ProgressCb, newFd: number, oldFd: number): number {
// l.debug(() => ['_compact', debug({ newFd, oldFd, newAt, oldAt })]);
let keys = 0;
let percent = 0;
const doCompact = (newAt: number, oldAt: number, depth: number) => {
const increment = (100 / ENTRY_NUM) / Math.pow(ENTRY_NUM, depth);
for (let index = 0; index < ENTRY_NUM; index++) {
const entry = this._compactReadEntry(oldFd, oldAt, index);
const dataAt = entry.readUIntBE(1, UINT_SIZE);
const entryType = entry[0];
if (entryType === Slot.EMPTY) {
// l.debug(() => '_compact/isEmpty');
percent += increment;
} else if (entryType === Slot.LEAF) {
// l.debug(() => '_compact/isLeaf');
const [key, value] = this._compactReadKey(oldFd, dataAt);
const keyAt = this._compactWriteKey(newFd, key, value);
this._compactUpdateLink(newFd, newAt, index, keyAt, Slot.LEAF);
keys++;
percent += increment;
} else if (entryType === Slot.BRANCH) {
// l.debug(() => '_compact/isBranch');
const headerAt = this._compactWriteHeader(newFd, newAt, index);
doCompact(headerAt, dataAt, depth + 1);
} else {
throw new Error(`Unknown entry type, ${entryType}`);
}
fn({
isCompleted: depth === 0 && index === (ENTRY_NUM - 1),
keys,
percent
});
}
// l.debug(() => ['_compact', '=>', `${depth}: ${keys} keys written`]);
};
doCompact(0, 0, 0);
return keys;
}
private _findKey (key: Buffer, doCreate: boolean, keyIndex: number, diskAt: number): Leaf | null {
const entry = Buffer.alloc(ENTRY_SIZE);
const entryAt = diskAt + (key[keyIndex] * ENTRY_SIZE);
fs.readSync(this._fd, entry, 0, ENTRY_SIZE, entryAt);
l.debug(() => ['findKey', { key, doCreate, keyIndex, diskAt, entry, entryAt }]);
const entryType = entry[0];
if (entryType === Slot.BRANCH) {
const branchAt = entry.readUIntBE(1, UINT_SIZE);
l.debug(() => ['findKey/isBranch', { branchAt }]);
return this._findKey(key, doCreate, keyIndex + 1, branchAt);
}
if (entryType === Slot.EMPTY) {
l.debug(() => ['findKey/isEmpty']);
return doCreate
? this.writeNewLeaf(entry, entryAt, key)
: null;
}
if (entryType === Slot.LEAF) {
const keyAt = entry.readUIntBE(1, UINT_SIZE);
const keyValue = Buffer.alloc(KEY_TOTAL_SIZE);
fs.readSync(this._fd, keyValue, 0, KEY_TOTAL_SIZE, keyAt);
l.debug(() => ['findKey/isLeaf', { keyAt, entry, keyValue }]);
let matchIndex = keyIndex;
while (matchIndex < KEY_SIZE) {
if (keyValue[matchIndex] !== key[matchIndex]) {
break;
}
matchIndex++;
}
if (matchIndex !== KEY_SIZE) {
return doCreate
? this.writeNewBranch(entry, entryAt, key, keyAt, keyValue, matchIndex, matchIndex - keyIndex - 1)
: null;
}
return {
entry,
entryAt,
key,
keyAt,
keyValue
};
}
throw new Error(`Unhandled entry type ${entryType}`);
}
private findKey (key: Buffer, doCreate: boolean): Leaf | null {
const result = this._findKey(key, doCreate, 0, 0);
l.debug(() => ['findKey', { result }]);
return result;
}
private _extractValueInfo (keyValue: Buffer): { valueAt: number, valueLength: number } {
return {
valueLength: keyValue.readUIntBE(KEY_SIZE, UINT_SIZE),
valueAt: keyValue.readUIntBE(KEY_SIZE + UINT_SIZE, UINT_SIZE)
};
}
private _readValue (key: Buffer, keyAt: number, keyValue: Buffer): Value {
l.debug(() => ['readValue', { key, keyAt, keyValue }]);
const { valueAt, valueLength } = this._extractValueInfo(keyValue);
const value = Buffer.alloc(valueLength);
fs.readSync(this._fd, value, 0, valueLength, valueAt);
return {
key,
keyAt,
keyValue,
value,
valueAt
};
}
private readValue ({ key, keyAt, keyValue }: Key): Value {
const result = this._readValue(key, keyAt, keyValue);
l.debug(() => ['readValue', { result }]);
return result;
}
private _writeValue (key: Buffer, keyAt: number, keyValue: Buffer, value: Buffer): Value {
l.debug(() => ['writeValue', { keyAt, keyValue, value }]);
let { valueAt, valueLength } = this._extractValueInfo(keyValue);
if (valueLength < value.length) {
const stats = fs.fstatSync(this._fd);
valueAt = stats.size;
}
fs.writeSync(this._fd, value, 0, value.length, valueAt);
keyValue.writeUIntBE(value.length, KEY_SIZE, UINT_SIZE);
keyValue.writeUIntBE(valueAt, KEY_SIZE + UINT_SIZE, UINT_SIZE);
fs.writeSync(this._fd, keyValue, KEY_SIZE, 2 * UINT_SIZE, keyAt + KEY_SIZE);
return {
key,
keyAt,
keyValue,
value,
valueAt
};
}
private writeValue ({ key, keyAt, keyValue }: Key, value: Buffer): Value {
const result = this._writeValue(key, keyAt, keyValue, value);
l.debug(() => ['writeValue', '=>', { result }]);
return result;
}
private _writeNewKey (key: Buffer): Key {
l.debug(() => ['writeNewKey', { key }]);
const stats = fs.fstatSync(this._fd);
const keyAt = stats.size;
const keyValue = Buffer.alloc(KEY_TOTAL_SIZE);
keyValue.set(key, 0);
fs.writeSync(this._fd, keyValue, 0, KEY_TOTAL_SIZE, keyAt);
return {
key,
keyAt,
keyValue
};
}
private writeNewKey (key: Buffer): Key {
const result = this._writeNewKey(key);
l.debug(() => ['writeNewKey', '=>', { result }]);
return result;
}
private _writeNewBranch (entry: Buffer, entryAt: number, key: Buffer, prevAt: number, prevValue: Buffer, matchIndex: number, depth: number): Branch {
l.debug(() => ['writeNewBranch', { entry, entryAt, key, prevValue, matchIndex, depth }]);
const { keyAt, keyValue } = this.writeNewKey(key);
const branch = Buffer.alloc(HEADER_SIZE);
const keyIndex = ENTRY_SIZE * key[matchIndex];
const prevIndex = ENTRY_SIZE * prevValue[matchIndex];
const stats = fs.fstatSync(this._fd);
let branchAt = stats.size;
branch.set([Slot.LEAF], keyIndex);
branch.writeUIntBE(keyAt, keyIndex + 1, UINT_SIZE);
branch.set([Slot.LEAF], prevIndex);
branch.writeUIntBE(prevAt, prevIndex + 1, UINT_SIZE);
fs.writeSync(this._fd, branch, 0, HEADER_SIZE, branchAt);
let intermediateAt = branchAt;
for (let offset = 1; depth > 0; depth--, offset++) {
const intermediate = Buffer.alloc(HEADER_SIZE);
const intermediateIndex = ENTRY_SIZE * key[matchIndex - offset];
const stats = fs.fstatSync(this._fd);
intermediate.set([Slot.BRANCH], intermediateIndex);
intermediate.writeUIntBE(intermediateAt, intermediateIndex + 1, UINT_SIZE);
intermediateAt = stats.size;
fs.writeSync(this._fd, intermediate, 0, HEADER_SIZE, intermediateAt);
}
entry.set([Slot.BRANCH], 0);
entry.writeUIntBE(intermediateAt, 1, UINT_SIZE);
fs.writeSync(this._fd, entry, 0, ENTRY_SIZE, entryAt);
return {
branch,
branchAt,
entry: branch.slice(keyIndex, keyIndex + ENTRY_SIZE),
entryAt: branchAt + keyIndex,
key,
keyAt,
keyValue
};
}
private writeNewBranch (entry: Buffer, entryAt: number, key: Buffer, prevAt: number, prevValue: Buffer, matchIndex: number, depth: number): Leaf {
const result = this._writeNewBranch(entry, entryAt, key, prevAt, prevValue, matchIndex, depth);
l.debug(() => ['writeNewBranch', '=>', { result }]);
return result;
}
private _writeNewLeaf (entry: Buffer, entryAt: number, key: Buffer): Leaf {
l.debug(() => ['writeNewLeaf', { entry, entryAt, key }]);
const { keyAt, keyValue } = this.writeNewKey(key);
entry.set([Slot.LEAF], 0);
entry.writeUIntBE(keyAt, 1, UINT_SIZE);
fs.writeSync(this._fd, entry, 0, ENTRY_SIZE, entryAt);
return {
entry,
entryAt,
key,
keyAt,
keyValue
};
}
private writeNewLeaf (entry: Buffer, entryAt: number, key: Buffer): Leaf {
const result = this._writeNewLeaf(entry, entryAt, key);
l.debug(() => ['writeNewLeaf', '=>', { result }]);
return result;
}
private assertOpen (): void {
assert(this._fd !== -1, 'Expected an open database');
}
private _open (file: string, startEmpty: boolean = false): number {
if (!fs.existsSync(file) || startEmpty) {
fs.writeFileSync(file, Buffer.alloc(HEADER_SIZE));
}
return fs.openSync(file, 'a+');
}
}
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// Copyright 2017-2018 @polkadot/db authors & contributors
// This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
// of the ISC license. See the LICENSE file for details.
import { BaseDb, ProgressCb } from '../types';
import fs from 'fs';
import mkdirp from 'mkdirp';
import logger from '@polkadot/util/logger';
import bufferToU8a from '@polkadot/util/buffer/toU8a';
import u8aToBuffer from '@polkadot/util/u8a/toBuffer';
import u8aToHex from '@polkadot/util/u8a/toHex';
type FilePath = {
directory: string,
file: string
};
const DIR_DEPTH = 1;
const l = logger('db/tree');
export default class FileTreeDb implements BaseDb {
_location: string;
constructor (location: string) {
this._location = location;
}
private _getFilePath (key: Uint8Array): FilePath {
// NOTE We want to limit the number of entries in any specific directory. Split the
// key into parts and use this to construct the path and the actual filename. We want
// to limit the entries per directory, but at the same time minimize the number of
// directories we need to create (when non-existent as well as the size overhead)
const parts = u8aToHex(key).match(/.{1,6}/g) || [];
const directory = `${this._location}/${parts.slice(0, DIR_DEPTH).join('/')}`;
const file = `${directory}/${parts.slice(DIR_DEPTH).join('')}`;
return {
directory,
file
};
}
open (): void {
// noop
}
close (): void {
// noop
}
maintain (fn: ProgressCb): void {
fn({
isCompleted: true,
keys: 0,
percent: 100
});
}
del (key: Uint8Array): void {
l.debug(() => ['del', { key }]);
const { file } = this._getFilePath(key);
if (fs.existsSync(file)) {
fs.unlinkSync(file);
}
}
get (key: Uint8Array): Uint8Array | null {
l.debug(() => ['get', { key }]);
const { file } = this._getFilePath(key);
if (!fs.existsSync(file)) {
return null;
}
return bufferToU8a(
fs.readFileSync(file)
);
}
put (key: Uint8Array, value: Uint8Array): void {
l.debug(() => ['set', { key, value }]);
const { directory, file } = this._getFilePath(key);
if (!fs.existsSync(directory)) {
mkdirp.sync(directory);
}
fs.writeFileSync(file, u8aToBuffer(value));
}
}
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// Copyright 2017-2018 @polkadot/db authors & contributors
// This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
// of the ISC license. See the LICENSE file for details.
import mkdirp from 'mkdirp';
import os from 'os';
import path from 'path';
import toU8a from '@polkadot/util/u8a/fromString';
import LevelDb from './LevelDb';
describe('LevelDb', () => {
const location = path.join(os.tmpdir(), '--test-LevelDb');
let db;
beforeAll(() => {
mkdirp.sync(location);
db = new LevelDb(location);
db.open();
});
afterAll(() => {
db.close();
rimraf.sync(location);
});
it('sets & retrieves', () => {
const key = toU8a('key0');
const value = toU8a('value0');
db.put(key, value);
expect(db.get(key)).toEqual(value);
});
it('retrieves null for non-existing', () => {
const key = toU8a('key1');
expect(db.get(key)).toEqual(null);
});
it('overrides values', () => {
const key = toU8a('key2');
const value = toU8a('value1');
const replace = toU8a('value2');
db.put(key, value);
expect(db.get(key)).toEqual(value);
db.put(key, replace);
expect(db.get(key)).toEqual(replace);
});
it('deletes values', () => {
const key = toU8a('key2');
db.del(key);
expect(db.get(key)).toEqual(null);
});
});
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// Copyright 2017-2018 @polkadot/db authors & contributors
// This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
// of the ISC license. See the LICENSE file for details.
import { BaseDb, ProgressCb } from '../types';
import leveldb from 'nosql-leveldb';
import logger from '@polkadot/util/logger';
import bufferToU8a from '@polkadot/util/buffer/toU8a';
import u8aToBuffer from '@polkadot/util/u8a/toBuffer';
// import assert from '@polkadot/util/assert';
// import u8aToHex from '@polkadot/util/u8a/toHex';
const l = logger('db/leveldb');
export default class Level implements BaseDb {
private db: LevelDb;
constructor (location: string) {
this.db = leveldb(location);
}
close (): void {
l.debug(() => ['close']);
this.db.closeSync();
}
open (): void {
l.debug(() => ['open']);
this.db.openSync();
}
maintain (fn: ProgressCb): void {
fn({
isCompleted: true,
keys: 0,
percent: 100
});
}
del (key: Uint8Array): void {
this.db.delSync(
this._serializeKey(key)
);
}
get (key: Uint8Array): Uint8Array | null {
try {
return this._deserializeValue(
this.db.getSync(
this._serializeKey(key),
{ asBuffer: true }
)
);
} catch (error) {
return null;
}
}
put (key: Uint8Array, value: Uint8Array): void {
this.db.putSync(
this._serializeKey(key),
this._serializeValue(value)
);
}
private _deserializeValue (value: Buffer): Uint8Array | null {
return value
? bufferToU8a(value)
: null;
}
private _serializeKey (key: Uint8Array): Buffer {
return u8aToBuffer(key);
}
private _serializeValue (value: Uint8Array): Buffer {
return u8aToBuffer(value);
}
}
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// Copyright 2017-2018 @polkadot/db authors & contributors
// This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
// of the ISC license. See the LICENSE file for details.
import toU8a from '@polkadot/util/u8a/fromString';
import LruDb from './LruDb';
import MemoryDb from './MemoryDb';
describe('LruDb', () => {
const memory = new MemoryDb();
const db = new LruDb(memory);
it('retrieves an item from the backing when not available (caching it)', () => {
const key = toU8a('test1');
const value = toU8a('value1');
memory.put(key, value);
expect(db.get(key)).toEqual(value);
expect(db._getLru(key)).toEqual({ value });
});
it('replaces an item (caching and backing)', () => {
const key = toU8a('test1');
const value = toU8a('test');
db.put(key, value);
expect(db.get(key)).toEqual(value);
expect(memory.get(key)).toEqual(value);
expect(db._getLru(key)).toEqual({ value });
});
it('retrieves item from LRU when available', () => {
const key = toU8a('test1');
const value = toU8a('test');
memory.del(key);
expect(db.get(key)).toEqual(value);
});
it('puts item both in LRU and backing', () => {
const key = toU8a('test0');
const value = toU8a('value0');
db.put(key, value);
expect(memory.get(key)).toEqual(value);
expect(db._getLru(key)).toEqual({ value });
});
it('deletes an item from both backing and db', () => {
const key = toU8a('test0');
db.del(key);
expect(memory.get(key)).toEqual(null);
expect(db._getLru(key)).toEqual({ value: null });
expect(db.get(key)).toEqual(null);
});
});
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// Copyright 2017-2018 @polkadot/db authors & contributors
// This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
// of the ISC license. See the LICENSE file for details.
import { BaseDb, ProgressCb } from '../types';
import { LRUMap } from 'lru_map';
import logger from '@polkadot/util/logger';
type CachedValue = {
value: Uint8Array | null
};
const DEFAULT_ITEM_COUNT = 4096;
const l = logger('db/lru');
export default class LruDb implements BaseDb {
private backing: BaseDb;
private lru: LRUMap<string, CachedValue>;
constructor (backing: BaseDb, itemCount: number = DEFAULT_ITEM_COUNT) {
this.backing = backing;
this.lru = new LRUMap(itemCount);
}
close (): void {
l.debug(() => ['close']);
this.lru.clear();
this.backing.close();
}
open (): void {
l.debug(() => ['open']);
this.lru.clear();
this.backing.open();
}
maintain (fn: ProgressCb): void {
this.backing.maintain(fn);
}
del (key: Uint8Array): void {
const keyStr = key.toString();
this.backing.del(key);
this.lru.set(keyStr, { value: null });
}
get (key: Uint8Array): Uint8Array | null {
const keyStr = key.toString();
const cached = this.lru.get(keyStr);
if (cached) {
return cached.value;
}
const value = this.backing.get(key);
this.lru.set(keyStr, { value });
return value;
}
// Convenience methods used in tests
_getLru (key: Uint8Array): CachedValue | undefined {
return this.lru.get(key.toString());
}
put (key: Uint8Array, value: Uint8Array): void {
const keyStr = key.toString();
this.backing.put(key, value);
this.lru.set(keyStr, { value });
}
}
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// Copyright 2017-2018 @polkadot/db authors & contributors
// This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
// of the ISC license. See the LICENSE file for details.
import { BaseDb, ProgressCb } from '../types';
// import logger from '@polkadot/util/logger';
// import u8aToHex from '@polkadot/util/u8a/toHex';
type Storage = {
[index: string]: Uint8Array
};
// const l = logger('db/memory');
export default class MemoryDb implements BaseDb {
private storage: Storage;
constructor () {
this.storage = {};
}
close (): void {
// noop
}
open (): void {
// noop
}
maintain (fn: ProgressCb): void {
fn({
isCompleted: true,
keys: Object.keys(this.storage).length,
percent: 100
});
}
del (key: Uint8Array): void {
delete this.storage[key.toString()];
}
get (key: Uint8Array): Uint8Array | null {
// l.debug(() => ['get', u8aToHex(key)]);
return this.storage[key.toString()] || null;
}
put (key: Uint8Array, value: Uint8Array): void {
// l.debug(() => ['put', u8aToHex(key), u8aToHex(value)]);
this.storage[key.toString()] = value;
}
}
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// Copyright 2017-2018 @polkadot/db authors & contributors
// This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
// of the ISC license. See the LICENSE file for details.
import { BaseDb, ProgressCb } from '../types';
import rocksdb from 'rocksdb-node';
import assert from '@polkadot/util/assert';
import logger from '@polkadot/util/logger';
import isUndefined from '@polkadot/util/is/undefined';
import bufferToU8a from '@polkadot/util/buffer/toU8a';
import u8aToBuffer from '@polkadot/util/u8a/toBuffer';
// import assert from '@polkadot/util/assert';
// import u8aToHex from '@polkadot/util/u8a/toHex';
const l = logger('db/rocksdb');
export default class Rocks implements BaseDb {
// @ts-ignore Guard with assertOpen
private db: RocksDb;
private location: string;
constructor (location: string) {
this.location = location;
}
private assertOpen () {
assert(!isUndefined(this.db), 'Database needs to be open');
}
close (): void {
l.debug(() => ['close']);
this.assertOpen();
this.db.close();
// @ts-ignore caught with guard
this.db = undefined;
}
open (): void {
l.debug(() => ['open']);
this.db = rocksdb.open(
{ create_if_missing: true },
this.location
);
}
maintain (fn: ProgressCb): void {
fn({
isCompleted: true,
keys: 0,
percent: 100
});
}
del (key: Uint8Array): void {
this.assertOpen();
this.db.del(u8aToBuffer(key));
}
get (key: Uint8Array): Uint8Array | null {
this.assertOpen();
return bufferToU8a(
this.db.get(
{ buffer: true },
u8aToBuffer(key)
)
);
}
put (key: Uint8Array, value: Uint8Array): void {
this.assertOpen();
this.db.put(
u8aToBuffer(key),
u8aToBuffer(value)
);
}
}
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// Copyright 2017-2018 @polkadot/db authors & contributors
// This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
// of the ISC license. See the LICENSE file for details.
import toU8a from '@polkadot/util/u8a/fromString';
import MemoryDb from './MemoryDb';
import TransactionDb from './TransactionDb';
describe('TransactionDb', () => {
const memory = new MemoryDb();
const db = new TransactionDb(memory);
it('passed through values immediately when not in transaction', () => {
const key = toU8a('test0');
const value = toU8a('value0');
db.put(key, value);
expect(memory.get(key)).toEqual(value);
});
it('commits when transaction passes (result = true, put)', () => {
const key = toU8a('test1');
const value = toU8a('value1');
expect(
db.transaction(() => {
db.put(key, value);
return true;
})
).toEqual(true);
expect(memory.get(key)).toEqual(value);
});
it('commits when transaction passes (result = true, del)', () => {
const key = toU8a('test0');
expect(
db.transaction(() => {
db.del(key);
return true;
})
).toEqual(true);
expect(memory.get(key)).toEqual(null);
});
it('does not commit when transaction fails (result = false)', () => {
const key = toU8a('test2');
const value = toU8a('value2');
expect(
db.transaction(() => {
db.put(key, value);
return false;
})
).toEqual(false);
expect(memory.get(key)).toEqual(null);
});
it('does not commit when transaction throws', () => {
const key = toU8a('test2');
const value = toU8a('value2');
expect(
() => {
db.transaction(() => {
db.put(key, value);
throw new Error('test');
})
}
).toThrow(/test/);
expect(memory.get(key)).toEqual(null);
});
it('inside the transaction, the value is set', () => {
const key = toU8a('test2');
const value = toU8a('value2');
db.transaction(() => {
db.put(key, value);
expect(db.get(key)).toEqual(value);
return false;
});
expect(memory.get(key)).toEqual(null);
});
});
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// Copyright 2017-2018 @polkadot/db authors & contributors
// This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
// of the ISC license. See the LICENSE file for details.
import { BaseDb, TxDb, ProgressCb } from '../types';
import assert from '@polkadot/util/assert';
import logger from '@polkadot/util/logger';
import isNull from '@polkadot/util/is/null';
type Overlay = {
[index: string]: {
key: Uint8Array,
value: Uint8Array | null
}
};
const l = logger('db/transact');
export default class TransactionDb implements TxDb {
private backing: BaseDb;
private txOverlay: Overlay;
private txStarted: boolean;
constructor (backing: BaseDb) {
this.backing = backing;
this.txOverlay = {};
this.txStarted = false;
}
transaction (fn: () => boolean): boolean {
l.debug(() => ['transaction']);
try {
this.createTx();
const result = fn();
if (result) {
this.commitTx();
} else {
this.revertTx();
}
return result;
} catch (error) {
this.revertTx();
throw error;
}
}
close (): void {
this.backing.open();
}
open (): void {
this.backing.close();
}
maintain (fn: ProgressCb): void {
assert(this.txStarted === false, 'Cannot maintain inside an open transaction');
this.backing.maintain(fn);
}
del (key: Uint8Array): void {
if (this.txStarted) {
this.txOverlay[key.toString()] = {
key,
value: null
};
return;
}
this.backing.del(key);
}
get (key: Uint8Array): Uint8Array | null {
// l.debug(() => ['get', u8aToHex(key)]);
if (this.txStarted) {
const value = this.txOverlay[key.toString()];
if (value) {
return value.value;
}
}
return this.backing.get(key);
}
put (key: Uint8Array, value: Uint8Array): void {
// l.debug(() => ['put', u8aToHex(key), u8aToHex(value)]);
if (this.txStarted) {
this.txOverlay[key.toString()] = {
key,
value
};
return;
}
return this.backing.put(key, value);
}
private createTx (): void {
l.debug(() => ['createTx']);
assert(!this.txStarted, 'Cannot create a transaction when one is already active');
this.txOverlay = {};
this.txStarted = true;
}
private commitTx (): void {
l.debug(() => ['commitTx', Object.keys(this.txOverlay).length, 'keys']);
assert(this.txStarted, 'Cannot commit when not in transaction');
Object.values(this.txOverlay).forEach(({ key, value }) => {
if (isNull(value)) {
this.backing.del(key);
} else {
this.backing.put(key, value);
}
});
this.txOverlay = {};
this.txStarted = false;
}
private revertTx (): void {
l.debug(() => ['revertTx']);
assert(this.txStarted, 'Cannot revert when not in transaction');
this.txOverlay = {};
this.txStarted = false;
}
}
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// Copyright 2017-2018 @polkadot/db authors & contributors
// This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
// of the ISC license. See the LICENSE file for details.
type LevelDbOptions$Open = {
createIfMissing?: boolean,
errorIfExists?: boolean,
compression?: boolean,
cacheSize?: boolean
};
type LevelDbOptions$Get ={
asBuffer?: boolean,
fillCache?: boolean
};
type LevelDbOptions$Put ={
sync?: boolean
};
declare interface LevelDb {
openSync (options?: LevelDbOptions$Open): void;
closeSync (): void;
delSync (key: Buffer): void;
getSync (key: Buffer, options?: LevelDbOptions$Get): Buffer;
putSync (key: Buffer, value: Buffer, options?: LevelDbOptions$Put): void;
}
declare module 'nosql-leveldb' {
const leveldb: (location: string) => LevelDb;
export default leveldb;
}
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// Copyright 2017-2018 @polkadot/db authors & contributors
// This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
// of the ISC license. See the LICENSE file for details.
type RocksDbOptions$Open = {
create_if_missing?: boolean
};
type RocksDbOptions$Get ={
buffer: boolean
};
declare interface RocksDb {
close (): void;
del (key: Buffer): void;
get (options: RocksDbOptions$Get, key: Buffer): Buffer;
put (key: Buffer, value: Buffer): void;
}
declare module 'rocksdb-node' {
const rocksdb: {
open (options: RocksDbOptions$Open, location: string): RocksDb;
};
export default rocksdb;
}
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// Copyright 2017-2018 @polkadot/db authors & contributors
// This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
// of the ISC license. See the LICENSE file for details.
declare interface Snappy {
compressSync (input: Buffer): Buffer;
uncompressSync (input: Buffer): Buffer;
}
declare module 'snappy' {
const snappy: Snappy;
export default snappy;
}
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// Copyright 2017-2018 @polkadot/db authors & contributors
// This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
// of the ISC license. See the LICENSE file for details.
export type ProgressValue = {
isCompleted?: boolean,
keys: number,
percent: number
};
export type ProgressCb = (progress: ProgressValue) => void;
export interface BaseDb {
close (): void;
open (): void;
maintain (fn: ProgressCb): void;
del (key: Uint8Array): void;
get (key: Uint8Array): Uint8Array | null;
put (key: Uint8Array, value: Uint8Array): void;
}
export interface TxDb extends BaseDb {
transaction (fn: () => boolean): boolean;
}