## Why V8's Abseil and protobuf's shared Abseil can be built for different C++ runtimes. Give V8's copy a distinct inline namespace so both can link into one binary without interposing incompatible functions. ## What changed - Move pinned V8 dependency imports and BUILD overlays into `third_party/v8`, and inject those repositories into V8 through a module-extension bridge with no fallback downloads. - Build V8's Abseil with a V8-specific inline namespace while preserving protobuf's shared Abseil namespace. - Apply V8's C++ runtime settings in the Abseil, Highway, and simdutf overlays, and remove the shared `rules_cc` patch. - Document source dependency ownership and the version, checksum, and overlay review procedure for V8 upgrades. GitOrigin-RevId: 2b8e3deed285559f8dd3324647cb4b81089f2f56
rusty_v8 Consumer Artifacts
This directory wires the v8 crate to exact-version Bazel inputs.
Bazel consumer builds use:
- Codex-published sandbox archive/binding pairs on Darwin, GNU/musl Linux, and Windows MSVC (x64 and arm64), with checksums pinned from the trusted release manifests
- source-built V8 archives on Windows GNU
Local Cargo builds still use upstream prebuilt rusty_v8 archives by default.
Selected Cargo CI, release, and package builds override
RUSTY_V8_ARCHIVE/RUSTY_V8_SRC_BINDING_PATH with Codex release assets. Bazel
sets those variables independently in MODULE.bazel, selecting the pair above
for its consumers. All Bazel compilation modes use the same published V8
release archive on supported platforms.
The Bazel v8 crate feature selection enables V8's in-process sandbox.
Darwin/Linux consumers select prebuilts only when both the V8 sandbox and pointer
compression settings match the published artifact. For source instrumentation
or custom V8 C++ settings, use --//:rusty_v8_from_source=true; the archive
and binding then both come from the source path. The published release archive
cannot incorporate local V8 C++ flags or native debug/sanitizer settings.
Current pinned versions:
- Rust crate:
v8 = =152.2.0 - Embedded upstream V8 source for Bazel-produced release builds:
15.2.124.1
Updating to a new v8 release
Use this as the maintainer flow for a version bump:
- Bump the
v8crate version and refreshcodex-rs/Cargo.lock. - Update the Bazel versioned inputs in
MODULE.bazeland the source pins inthird_party/v8/dependencies.bzlandabseil_repository.bzlusing the source dependency update procedure. Then refresh the matching checksum manifest and generated checksums below. - Publish a release-candidate PR and validate that
v8-canarypasses. - If the canary is green, publish the release tag and release build.
- Independently verify the published Codex-built checksum manifests and record
their SHA-256 digests in
third_party/v8/rusty_v8_<version>_release_manifests.sha256. - Once the release build completes, rerun the build on the candidate branch and verify that the final artifact builds and tests pass.
When changing the prebuilt rusty_v8 http_file inputs, keep the
checked-in checksum manifest and MODULE.bazel in sync:
python3 .github/scripts/rusty_v8_bazel.py update-module-bazel
python3 .github/scripts/rusty_v8_bazel.py check-module-bazel
For all eight published pairs, verify each published
rusty_v8_ptrcomp_sandbox_release_<target>.sha256 against the committed
rusty_v8_<version>_release_manifests.sha256 first. Copy the verified archive
and binding checksums into rusty_v8_<version>.sha256, then run these
commands. They validate every matching http_file entry, and CI blocks
checksum drift.
The consumer-facing selectors are:
//third_party/v8:rusty_v8_archive_for_target//third_party/v8:rusty_v8_binding_for_target
Published release assets are expected at the tag:
rusty-v8-v<crate_version>
with these raw asset names:
librusty_v8_release_<target>.a.gzsrc_binding_release_<target>.rs
During the sandbox rollout, sandbox-enabled assets are published alongside those current assets on the same tag, with the Rust crate's sandbox feature suffix in their raw names:
librusty_v8_ptrcomp_sandbox_release_<target>.a.gzrusty_v8_ptrcomp_sandbox_release_<target>.lib.gzon Windows MSVCsrc_binding_ptrcomp_sandbox_release_<target>.rs
The dedicated publishing workflow is .github/workflows/rusty-v8-release.yml.
Tagged runs build release artifacts from the Bazel graph itself:
//third_party/v8:rusty_v8_release_pair_x86_64_apple_darwin//third_party/v8:rusty_v8_release_pair_aarch64_apple_darwin//third_party/v8:rusty_v8_release_pair_x86_64_unknown_linux_gnu//third_party/v8:rusty_v8_release_pair_aarch64_unknown_linux_gnu//third_party/v8:rusty_v8_release_pair_x86_64_unknown_linux_musl//third_party/v8:rusty_v8_release_pair_aarch64_unknown_linux_musl
The same run also builds the matching sandbox pair targets:
//third_party/v8:rusty_v8_sandbox_release_pair_x86_64_apple_darwin//third_party/v8:rusty_v8_sandbox_release_pair_aarch64_apple_darwin//third_party/v8:rusty_v8_sandbox_release_pair_x86_64_unknown_linux_gnu//third_party/v8:rusty_v8_sandbox_release_pair_aarch64_unknown_linux_gnu//third_party/v8:rusty_v8_sandbox_release_pair_x86_64_unknown_linux_musl//third_party/v8:rusty_v8_sandbox_release_pair_aarch64_unknown_linux_musl
The workflow also builds sandbox-enabled
x86_64-pc-windows-msvc and aarch64-pc-windows-msvc archive/binding pairs
from upstream rusty_v8 source. Those ABI-specific outputs cannot be produced
by Codex's Bazel Windows GNU toolchain.
The Bazel graph pins the same libc++, libc++abi, and llvm-libc source revisions
used by rusty_v8 v152.2.0, compiles published artifact targets with
--config=rusty-v8-upstream-libcxx, and folds the matching runtime objects into
the final static archive so consumers can link it with the v8 crate's default
use_custom_libcxx feature. The config keeps the object files and the bundled
runtime on Chromium's std::__Cr ABI namespace instead of mixing those objects
with the toolchain libc++ default namespace. Bazel consumers use these
published archives for supported Darwin/Linux platforms, as do Cargo release and
package builds. On Linux, Bazel decompresses to a private output and weakens
the ten shared std::logic_error and std::runtime_error constructors and
assignment entry points listed in gnu_libcxx_shared_exception_symbols.txt.
libc++ keeps these exception functions in std:: across inline ABI namespaces;
the toolchain's definitions then take precedence if both runtimes are linked.
Constructors accepting Chromium's std::__Cr::string remain strong in the V8
archive. The verified input and the producer's archive are never mutated.
This depends on libc++'s shared exception-object ABI; updates to either libc++
revision must keep the native GNU link/runtime checks passing. The Bazel pair targets above still point directly to source
targets so a new release or canary never depends on an older published copy.
MSVC is not part of the Bazel-produced matrix yet. The repository's current
hermetic Windows C++ platform is windows-gnullvm/x86_64-w64-windows-gnu, so
it cannot truthfully reproduce upstream's *-pc-windows-msvc archives until we
add a real MSVC-targeting C++ toolchain to the Bazel graph.
Release and CI Cargo builds for Darwin and Linux use RUSTY_V8_ARCHIVE plus a
downloaded RUSTY_V8_SRC_BINDING_PATH to point at those openai/codex release
assets directly. We do not use RUSTY_V8_MIRROR because the upstream v8 crate
hardcodes a v<crate_version> tag layout, while our artifacts are published
under rusty-v8-v<crate_version>.
Do not mix artifacts across crate versions. The archive and binding must match
the exact resolved v8 crate version in codex-rs/Cargo.lock.
Source dependency ownership
The Darwin, Linux GNU/musl and Windows GNU source targets consume Codex-owned
Abseil, Highway, simdutf, ICU, fast_float, dragonbox and fp16 repositories.
dependencies.bzl declares the pinned imports; the *.BUILD.bazel overlays
here declare the targets V8 uses. Abseil, Highway and simdutf apply their C++ runtime
settings through dependency_config.bzl; ICU defines its settings in its own
overlay.
V8's module has a small dependency ingress. The root MODULE.bazel injects
the seven Codex repositories there, so V8's @highway, @icu, etc. resolve to
the same repositories Codex declares. The bridge has no fallback downloads.
V8's BUILD patch still wires these targets into its generator and library graph.
V8's private Abseil is built from the pinned 20250814.1 sources and uses
codex_v8_lts_20250814 for its supported inline-namespace option. Protobuf
keeps the regular shared Abseil module and its lts_20250814 namespace.
Both can link into one binary without interposing functions built for different
C++ runtimes. No V8 dependency needs a hook in shared rules_cc libraries.
Updating source dependencies
These are reviewed with each V8 source upgrade. There is no source-pin autoupdater: the prebuilt checksum commands above and their CI check validate published archive/binding pairs, not these source revisions. Bazel verifies the declared download hashes and Git revisions; it does not choose them for us.
Use the V8 tag in the root MODULE.bazel archive_override(module_name = "v8")
(currently 15.2.124.1) as the input. Read that tag's unpatched DEPS
and MODULE.bazel; the fetched @v8 MODULE has Codex's bridge applied.
v8_tag=15.2.124.1 # Replace with the V8 source tag selected for this upgrade.
gh api "repos/v8/v8/contents/DEPS?ref=$v8_tag" \
-H 'Accept: application/vnd.github.raw+json' |
rg -n -A 2 "'third_party/(highway/src|icu|dragonbox/src|fp16/src|fast_float/src|simdutf)'"
gh api "repos/v8/v8/contents/MODULE.bazel?ref=$v8_tag" \
-H 'Accept: application/vnd.github.raw+json' | rg 'bazel_dep\(name = "abseil-cpp"'
-
v8_highway,v8_icu,v8_dragonbox,v8_fp16: copy the respective DEPS commits. For Highway, use that commit in the archive URL and strip prefix. -
v8_fast_float: use the DEPS commit. If selecting a release-tag archive, verify the tag resolves to that commit, e.g.gh api repos/fastfloat/fast_float/git/ref/tags/v8.2.10 --jq '.object'(dereference annotated tags). Current v8.2.10 equals DEPS commit34164f5. -
v8_simdutf: DEPS points at a Chromium vendoring repo, not the simdutf source repo. Read the metadata at that DEPS commit:simdutf_chromium=f7356eed293f8208c40b3c1b344a50bd70971983 # from new DEPS curl -fsSL "https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/third_party/simdutf/+/$simdutf_chromium/README.chromium?format=TEXT" | base64 -dMatch its
Version:to the upstream release tag and inspect Chromium's local changes before accepting the source form. Chromium vendors amalgamated files; we build upstreamsrc/simdutf.cpp. At the current pin it reports 7.7.0, but itsRevision: da645ecepredates the v7.7.0 tag. This is a version match, not an assertion that the repositories' commits or bytes match. -
v8_abseil: followabseil-cppin V8's unpatched MODULE, not its Chromium DEPS vendor revision. Refreshabseil_repository.bzlrelease archive and its guarded inline namespace together; the V8 namespace must stay private.
For each http_archive/download_and_extract source, hash the exact new
URL, not a different archive of the same commit:
source_url='https://github.com/google/highway/archive/2607d3b5b0113992fe84d3848859eae13b3b52c1.tar.gz'
curl -fsSL "$source_url" | shasum -a 256
# For an integrity= field (Abseil) instead:
curl -fsSL "$source_url" | openssl dgst -sha256 -binary | openssl base64 -A
Record the hex digest in sha256, or prefix the base64 digest with sha256-
for integrity. Review each matching BUILD overlay against its stated source,
then build the V8 generator and source/archive targets on supported platforms.
The regular V8 canary/release checks validate the resulting engine; they do not
prove upstream-version equivalence for a substituted source.