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## Why A local stdio MCP server can exit while its descendants remain alive. Cleaning up only the server process can therefore leak processes after client shutdown. ## What changed - Contain locally launched MCP servers in non-breakaway Windows job objects and terminate the job during shutdown so descendants exit with the server. - Preserve compatibility when job creation or assignment is unavailable by retrying without containment and terminating an owned process handle instead. - Use the process-group member fallback when terminating piped processes on macOS. ## Testing - Cover descendant cleanup and breakaway prevention for both local MCP protocol modes on Windows. - Cover the Windows nested-job assignment fallback and verify the suspended process resumes before handle-based termination. GitOrigin-RevId: 33d3cc122de8f7ce0ae69a649b12ea0ff64b7c6f
codex-utils-pty
Lightweight helpers for spawning interactive processes either under a PTY (pseudo terminal) or regular pipes. The public API is minimal and mirrors both backends so callers can switch based on their needs (e.g., enabling or disabling TTY).
API surface
spawn_pty_process(program, args, cwd, env, arg0, size)→SpawnedProcessspawn_pipe_process(program, args, cwd, env, arg0)→SpawnedProcessspawn_pipe_process_no_stdin(program, args, cwd, env, arg0)→SpawnedProcesscombine_output_receivers(stdout_rx, stderr_rx)→broadcast::Receiver<Vec<u8>>conpty_supported()→bool(Windows only; always true elsewhere)TerminalSize { rows, cols }selects PTY dimensions in character cells.ProcessHandleexposes:writer_sender()→mpsc::Sender<Vec<u8>>(stdin)resize(TerminalSize)close_stdin()has_exited(),exit_code(),terminate()
SpawnedProcessbundlessession,stdout_rx,stderr_rx, andexit_rx(oneshot exit code).
Usage examples
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::path::Path;
use codex_utils_pty::combine_output_receivers;
use codex_utils_pty::spawn_pty_process;
use codex_utils_pty::TerminalSize;
# tokio_test::block_on(async {
let env_map: HashMap<String, String> = std::env::vars().collect();
let spawned = spawn_pty_process(
"bash",
&["-lc".into(), "echo hello".into()],
Path::new("."),
&env_map,
&None,
TerminalSize::default(),
).await?;
let writer = spawned.session.writer_sender();
writer.send(b"exit\n".to_vec()).await?;
// Collect output until the process exits.
let mut output_rx = combine_output_receivers(spawned.stdout_rx, spawned.stderr_rx);
let mut collected = Vec::new();
while let Ok(chunk) = output_rx.try_recv() {
collected.extend_from_slice(&chunk);
}
let exit_code = spawned.exit_rx.await.unwrap_or(-1);
# let _ = (collected, exit_code);
# anyhow::Ok(())
# });
Swap in spawn_pipe_process for a non-TTY subprocess; the rest of the API stays the same.
Use spawn_pipe_process_no_stdin to force stdin closed (commands that read stdin will see EOF immediately).
Tests
Unit tests live in src/lib.rs and cover both backends (PTY Python REPL and pipe-based stdin roundtrip). Run with:
just test -p codex-utils-pty --no-capture