## Why
Codex enables enhanced keyboard reporting while the TUI owns the
terminal. In iTerm2, exiting the TUI with Ctrl+C can intermittently
leave the parent shell receiving raw CSI-u / `modifyOtherKeys` fragments
instead of normal key input.
Final terminal cleanup should put the parent shell back into normal
keyboard reporting even if the terminal misses the usual stack pop.
Fixes#19553.
## What Changed
- Move TUI keyboard enhancement setup and detection into
`tui/src/tui/keyboard_modes.rs`.
- Add an exit-only `restore_after_exit()` path that performs the normal
keyboard enhancement pop plus unconditional keyboard enhancement and
`modifyOtherKeys` resets.
- Keep temporary restore paths, such as external-editor handoff, using
the balanced stack pop behavior.
## Confidence
Medium. This is a speculative fix: I was not able to reproduce the
reported iTerm2 behavior manually, but the symptoms line up with
terminal keyboard reporting state surviving Codex exit. The added reset
sequences are scoped to final TUI shutdown and should be harmless when
the terminal is already clean.
Fixes multiple scrollback and terminal resize issues: #5538, #5576,
#8352, #12223, #16165, and #15380.
## Why
Codex writes finalized transcript output into terminal scrollback after
wrapping it for the current viewport width. A later terminal resize
could leave that scrollback shaped for the old width, so wider windows
kept narrow output and narrower windows could show stale wrapping
artifacts until enough new output replaced the visible area.
This is also the foundation PR for responsive markdown tables. Table
rendering needs finalized transcript content to be width-sensitive after
insertion, not only while content is first streaming. Markdown table
rendering itself stays in #18576.
## Stack
- PR1: resize backlog reflow and interrupt cleanup
- #18576: markdown table support
## What Changed
- Rebuild source-backed transcript history when the terminal width
changes. `terminal_resize_reflow` is introduced through the experimental
feature system, but is enabled by default for this rollout so we can
validate behavior across real terminals.
- Preserve assistant and plan stream source so finalized streaming
output can participate in resize reflow after consolidation.
- Debounce resize work, but force a final source-backed reflow when a
resize happened during active or unconsolidated streaming output.
- Clear stale pending history lines on resize so old-width wrapped
output is not emitted just before rebuilt scrollback.
- Bound replay work with `[tui.terminal_resize_reflow].max_rows`:
omitted uses terminal-specific defaults, `0` keeps all rendered rows,
and a positive value sets an explicit cap. The cap applies both while
initially replaying a resumed transcript into scrollback and when
rebuilding scrollback after terminal resize.
- Consolidate interrupted assistant streams before cleanup, then clear
pending stream output and active-tail state consistently.
- Move resize reflow and thread event buffering helpers out of `app.rs`
into dedicated TUI modules.
- Add focused coverage for resize reflow, feature-gated behavior,
streaming source preservation, interrupted output cleanup,
unicode-neutral text, terminal-specific row caps, and composer/layout
stability.
## Runtime Bounds
Resize reflow keeps only the most recent rendered rows when a row cap is
active. The default is `auto`, which maps to the detected terminal's
default scrollback size where Codex can identify it: VS Code `1000`,
Windows Terminal `9001`, WezTerm `3500`, and Alacritty `10000`.
Terminals without a dedicated mapping use the conservative fallback of
`1000` rows. Users can override this with `[tui.terminal_resize_reflow]
max_rows = N`, or set `max_rows = 0` to disable row limiting.
## Validation
- `just fmt`
- `git diff --check`
- `cargo test --manifest-path codex-rs/Cargo.toml -p codex-tui reflow`
- `cargo test --manifest-path codex-rs/Cargo.toml -p codex-tui
transcript_reflow`
- `just fix -p codex-tui`
- PR CI in progress on the squashed branch
Fixes https://github.com/openai/codex/issues/13638
## Why
VS Code's integrated terminal can run a Linux shell through WSL without
exposing `TERM_PROGRAM` to the Linux process, and with crossterm
keyboard enhancement flags enabled that environment can turn dead-key
composition into malformed key events instead of composed Unicode input.
Codex already handles composed Unicode correctly, so the fix is to avoid
enabling the terminal mode that breaks this path for the affected
terminal combination.
## What Changed
- Automatically skip crossterm keyboard enhancement flags when Codex
detects WSL plus VS Code, including a Windows-side `TERM_PROGRAM` probe
through WSL interop.
- Add `CODEX_TUI_DISABLE_KEYBOARD_ENHANCEMENT` so users can
force-disable or force-enable the keyboard enhancement policy for
diagnosis.
## Verification
- Added unit coverage for env parsing, VS Code detection, and the WSL/VS
Code auto-disable policy.
- `cargo check -p codex-tui` passed.
- `./tools/argument-comment-lint/run.py -p codex-tui -- --tests` passed.
- `cargo test -p codex-tui` was attempted locally, but the checkout
failed during linking before tests executed because V8 symbols from
`codex-code-mode` were unresolved for `arm64`.
Problem: TUI desktop notifications are hard-gated on terminal focus, so
terminal/IDE hosts that want in-focus notifications cannot opt in.
Solution: Add a flat `[tui] notification_condition` setting (`unfocused`
by default, `always` opt-in), carry grouped TUI notification settings
through runtime config, apply method + condition together in the TUI,
and regenerate the config schema.
Before this, the TUI was starting 2 app-server. One to check the login
status and one to actually start the session
This PR make only one app-server startup and defer the login check in
async, outside of the frame rendering path
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
## TL;DR
Fixes the issues when using Codex CLI with Zellij multiplexer. Before
this PR there would be no scrollback when using it inside a zellij
terminal.
## Problem
Addresses #2558
Zellij does not support ANSI scroll-region manipulation (`DECSTBM` /
Reverse Index) or the alternate screen buffer in the way traditional
terminals do. When codex's TUI runs inside Zellij, two things break: (1)
inline history insertion corrupts the display because the scroll-region
escape sequences are silently dropped or mishandled, and (2) the
composer textarea renders with inherited background/foreground styles
that produce unreadable text against Zellij's pane chrome.
## Mental model
The fix introduces a **Zellij mode** — a runtime boolean detected once
at startup via `codex_terminal_detection::terminal_info().is_zellij()` —
that gates two subsystems onto Zellij-safe terminal strategies:
- **History insertion** (`insert_history.rs`): Instead of using
`DECSTBM` scroll regions and Reverse Index (`ESC M`) to slide content
above the viewport, Zellij mode scrolls the screen by emitting `\n` at
the bottom row and then writes history lines at absolute positions. This
avoids every escape sequence Zellij mishandles.
- **Viewport expansion** (`tui.rs`): When the viewport grows taller than
available space, the standard path uses `scroll_region_up` on the
backend. Zellij mode instead emits newlines at the screen bottom to push
content up, then invalidates the ratatui diff buffer so the next draw is
a full repaint.
- **Composer rendering** (`chat_composer.rs`, `textarea.rs`): All text
rendering in the input area uses an explicit `base_style` with
`Color::Reset` foreground, preventing Zellij's pane styling from
bleeding into the textarea. The prompt chevron (`›`) and placeholder
text use explicit color constants instead of relying on `.bold()` /
`.dim()` modifiers that render inconsistently under Zellij.
## Non-goals
- This change does not fix or improve Zellij's terminal emulation
itself.
- It does not rearchitect the inline viewport model; it adds a parallel
code path gated on detection.
- It does not touch the alternate-screen disable logic (that already
existed and continues to use `is_zellij` via the same detection).
## Tradeoffs
- **Code duplication in `insert_history.rs`**: The Zellij and Standard
branches share the line-rendering loop (color setup, span merging,
`write_spans`) but differ in the scrolling preamble. The duplication is
intentional — merging them would force a complex conditional state
machine that's harder to reason about than two flat sequences.
- **`invalidate_viewport` after every Zellij history flush or viewport
expansion**: This forces a full repaint on every draw cycle in Zellij,
which is more expensive than ratatui's normal diff-based rendering. This
is necessary because Zellij's lack of scroll-region support means the
diff buffer's assumptions about what's on screen are invalid after we
manually move content.
- **Explicit colors vs semantic modifiers**: Replacing `.bold()` /
`.dim()` with `Color::Cyan` / `Color::DarkGray` / `Color::White` in the
Zellij branch sacrifices theme-awareness for correctness. If the project
ever adopts a theming system, Zellij styling will need to participate.
## Architecture
The Zellij detection flag flows through three layers:
1. **`codex_terminal_detection`** — `TerminalInfo::is_zellij()` (new
convenience method) reads the already-detected `Multiplexer` variant.
2. **`Tui` struct** — caches `is_zellij` at construction; passes it into
`update_inline_viewport`, `flush_pending_history_lines`, and
`insert_history_lines_with_mode`.
3. **`ChatComposer` struct** — independently caches `is_zellij` at
construction; uses it in `render_textarea` for style decisions.
The two caches (`Tui.is_zellij` and `ChatComposer.is_zellij`) are read
from the same global `OnceLock<TerminalInfo>`, so they always agree.
## Observability
No new logging, metrics, or tracing is introduced. Diagnosis depends on:
- Whether `ZELLIJ` or `ZELLIJ_SESSION_NAME` env vars are set (the
detection heuristic).
- Visual inspection of the rendered TUI inside Zellij vs a standard
terminal.
- The insta snapshot `zellij_empty_composer` captures the Zellij-mode
render path.
## Tests
- `terminal_info_reports_is_zellij` — unit test in `terminal-detection`
confirming the convenience method.
- `zellij_empty_composer_snapshot` — insta snapshot in `chat_composer`
validating the Zellij render path for an empty composer.
- `vt100_zellij_mode_inserts_history_and_updates_viewport` — integration
test in `insert_history` verifying that Zellij-mode history insertion
writes content and shifts the viewport.
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
## Why
This finishes the config-type move out of `codex-core` by removing the
temporary compatibility shim in `codex_core::config::types`. Callers now
depend on `codex-config` directly, which keeps these config model types
owned by the config crate instead of re-expanding `codex-core` as a
transitive API surface.
## What Changed
- Removed the `codex-rs/core/src/config/types.rs` re-export shim and the
`core::config::ApprovalsReviewer` re-export.
- Updated `codex-core`, `codex-cli`, `codex-tui`, `codex-app-server`,
`codex-mcp-server`, and `codex-linux-sandbox` call sites to import
`codex_config::types` directly.
- Added explicit `codex-config` dependencies to downstream crates that
previously relied on the `codex-core` re-export.
- Regenerated `codex-rs/core/config.schema.json` after updating the
config docs path reference.
This is a follow-up to https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/15922. That
previous PR deleted the old `tui` directory and left the new
`tui_app_server` directory in place. This PR renames `tui_app_server` to
`tui` and fixes up all references.
This is the part 1 of 2 PRs that will delete the `tui` /
`tui_app_server` split. This part simply deletes the existing `tui`
directory and marks the `tui_app_server` feature flag as removed. I left
the `tui_app_server` feature flag in place for now so its presence
doesn't result in an error. It is simply ignored.
Part 2 will rename the `tui_app_server` directory `tui`. I did this as
two parts to reduce visible code churn.
Fixes#10661.
### Problem
On Windows, the sign-in menu can exit immediately if the OS-level input
buffer contains trailing characters (like the Enter key from running the
command).
### Solution
**Flush Input Buffer on Init**: Use FlushConsoleInputBuffer on Windows
(and cflush on Unix) in ui::init() to discard any input captured before
the TUI was ready.
Verified by @CodebyAmbrose in #10661.
## Summary
- preserve baseline streaming behavior (smooth mode still commits one
line per 50ms tick)
- extract adaptive chunking policy and commit-tick orchestration from
ChatWidget into `streaming/chunking.rs` and `streaming/commit_tick.rs`
- add hysteresis-based catch-up behavior with bounded batch draining to
reduce queue lag without bursty single-frame jumps
- document policy behavior, tuning guidance, and debug flow in rustdoc +
docs
## Testing
- just fmt
- cargo test -p codex-tui
This PR adds a new `tui.notifications_method` config option that accepts
values of "auto", "osc9" and "bel". It defaults to "auto", which
attempts to auto-detect whether the terminal supports OSC 9 escape
sequences and falls back to BEL if not.
The PR also removes the inconsistent handling of notifications on
Windows when WSL was used.
Fixes#2558
Codex uses alternate screen mode (CSI 1049) which, per xterm spec,
doesn't support scrollback. Zellij follows this strictly, so users can't
scroll back through output.
**Changes:**
- Add `tui.alternate_screen` config: `auto` (default), `always`, `never`
- Add `--no-alt-screen` CLI flag
- Auto-detect Zellij and skip alt screen (uses existing `ZELLIJ` env var
detection)
**Usage:**
```bash
# CLI flag
codex --no-alt-screen
# Or in config.toml
[tui]
alternate_screen = "never"
```
With default `auto` mode, Zellij users get working scrollback without
any config changes.
---------
Co-authored-by: Josh McKinney <joshka@openai.com>
Clamp frame draw notifications in the `FrameRequester` scheduler so we
don't redraw more frequently than a user can perceive.
This applies to both `codex-tui` and `codex-tui2`, and keeps the
draw/dispatch loops simple by centralizing the rate limiting in a small
helper module.
- Add `FrameRateLimiter` (pure, unit-tested) to clamp draw deadlines
- Apply the limiter in the scheduler before emitting `TuiEvent::Draw`
- Use immediate redraw requests for scroll paths (scheduler now
coalesces + clamps)
- Add scheduler tests covering immediate/delayed interactions
Add `ctrl+g` shortcut to enable opening current prompt in configured
editor (`$VISUAL` or `$EDITOR`).
- Prompt is updated with editor's content upon editor close.
- Paste placeholders are automatically expanded when opening the
external editor, and are not "recompressed" on close
- They could be preserved in the editor, but it would be hard to prevent
the user from modifying the placeholder text directly, which would drop
the mapping to the `pending_paste` value
- Image placeholders stay as-is
- `ctrl+g` explanation added to shortcuts menu, snapshot tests updated
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4ee05c81-fa49-4e99-8b07-fc9eef0bbfce
1. Adds SkillScope::Public end-to-end (core + protocol) and loads skills
from the public cache directory
2. Improves repo skill discovery by searching upward for the nearest
.codex/skills within a git repo
3. Deduplicates skills by name with deterministic ordering to avoid
duplicates across sources
4. Fixes garbled “Skill errors” overlay rendering by preventing pending
history lines from being injected during the modal
5. Updates the project docs “Skills” intro wording to avoid hardcoded
paths
Introduces an `EventBroker` between the crossterm `EventStream` source
and the consumers in the TUI. This enables dropping + recreating the
`crossterm_events` without invalidating the consumer.
Dropping and recreating the crossterm event stream enables us to fully
relinquish `stdin` while the app keeps running. If the stream is not
dropped, it will continue to read from `stdin` even when it is not
actively being polled, potentially stealing input from other processes.
See
[here](https://www.reddit.com/r/rust/comments/1f3o33u/myterious_crossterm_input_after_running_vim/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
and [here](https://ratatui.rs/recipes/apps/spawn-vim/) for details.
### Tests
Added tests for new `EventBroker` setup, existing tests pass, tested
locally.
Pull FrameRequester out of tui.rs into its own module and make a
FrameScheduler struct. This is effectively an Actor/Handler approach
(see https://ryhl.io/blog/actors-with-tokio/). Adds tests and docs.
Small refactor of pending_viewport_area logic.
Piping to codex fails to do anything useful and locks up the process.
We currently check for stdout, but not stdin
```
❯ echo foo|just c
cargo run --bin codex -- "$@"
Finished `dev` profile [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.21s
Running `target/debug/codex`
Error: stdin is not a terminal
error: Recipe `codex` failed on line 10 with exit code 1
```
- Moved the unix-only suspend/resume logic into a dedicated job_control
module housing SuspendContext, replacing scattered cfg-gated fields and
helpers in tui.rs.
- Tui now holds a single suspend_context (Arc-backed) instead of
multiple atomics, and the event stream uses it directly for Ctrl-Z
handling.
- Added detailed docs around the suspend/resume flow, cursor tracking,
and the Arc/atomic ownership model for the 'static event stream.
- Renamed the process-level SIGTSTP helper to suspend_process and the
cursor tracker to set_cursor_y to better reflect their roles.
## What?
Fixed error handling in `insert_history_lines_to_writer` where all
terminal operations were silently ignoring errors via `.ok()`.
## Why?
Silent I/O failures could leave the terminal in an inconsistent state
(e.g., scroll region not reset) with no way to debug. This violates Rust
error handling best practices.
## How?
- Changed function signature to return `io::Result<()>`
- Replaced all `.ok()` calls with `?` operator to propagate errors
- Added `tracing::warn!` in wrapper function for backward compatibility
- Updated 15 test call sites to handle Result with `.expect()`
## Testing
- ✅ Pass all tests
## Type of Change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change)
---------
Signed-off-by: Huaiwu Li <lhwzds@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Eric Traut <etraut@openai.com>
Instead of querying all 256 terminal colors on startup, which was slow
in some terminals, hardcode the default xterm palette.
Additionally, tweak the shimmer so that it blends between default_fg and
default_bg, instead of "dark gray" (according to the terminal) and pure
white (regardless of terminal theme).
TuiEvent is supposed to be purely events that come from the "driver",
i.e. events from the terminal. Everything app-specific should be an
AppEvent. In this case, it didn't need to be an event at all.
This was supposed to be fixed by #2569, but I think the actual fix got
lost in the refactoring.
Intended behavior: pressing ^Z moves the cursor below the viewport
before suspending.
This is a somewhat roundabout way to fix the issue that pressing ^Z
would put the shell prompt in the wrong place (overwriting some of the
status area below the composer). While I'm at it, clean up the suspend
logic and fix some suspend-while-in-alt-screen behavior too.
this is in preparation for adding more separate "modes" to the tui, in
particular, a "transcript mode" to view a full history once #2316 lands.
1. split apart "tui events" from "app events".
2. remove onboarding-related events from AppEvent.
3. move several general drawing tools out of App and into a new Tui
class
This pull request implements a fix from #2000, as well as fixed an
additional problem with path lengths on windows that prevents the login
from displaying.
---------
Co-authored-by: Michael Bolin <bolinfest@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Michael Bolin <mbolin@openai.com>
Proof of concept for a resizable viewport.
The general approach here is to duplicate the `Terminal` struct from
ratatui, but with our own logic. This is a "light fork" in that we are
still using all the base ratatui functions (`Buffer`, `Widget` and so
on), but we're doing our own bookkeeping at the top level to determine
where to draw everything.
This approach could use improvement—e.g, when the window is resized to a
smaller size, if the UI wraps, we don't correctly clear out the
artifacts from wrapping. This is possible with a little work (i.e.
tracking what parts of our UI would have been wrapped), but this
behavior is at least at par with the existing behavior.
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4eb17689-09fd-4daa-8315-c7ebc654986d
cc @joshka who might have Thoughts™
This update replaces the previous ratatui history widget with an
append-only log so that the terminal can handle text selection and
scrolling. It also disables streaming responses, which we'll do our best
to bring back in a later PR. It also adds a small summary of token use
after the TUI exits.
Eric Traut