## Why
`--worktree` previously supported only `codex exec` and `codex exec fork`. Interactive sessions need the same managed checkout support, with configuration and policy resolved for the destination before starting a turn.
## What changed
- Enable `codex --worktree` and `codex fork --worktree <session-id>` behind the `worktrees` feature, restricted to local sessions. Interactive forks require an explicit session selector.
- Resolve interactive and exec worktree forks from the session's latest saved working directory unless `--cd` is supplied. Keep relative `--add-dir` paths anchored to the invocation directory.
- Load interactive destination configuration before telemetry and login policy initialization, and bind checkout ownership before the first turn.
- Reject explicitly untrusted sources, including when destination cloud policy or refreshed configuration reveals distrust. Retain unbound interactive checkouts after startup failure and report manual recovery instructions.
## Testing
Add CLI integration and TUI tests for startup and named forks, destination instructions and configuration, ownership before the first request, trust enforcement, and retained-checkout recovery. Extend exec coverage for saved fork directories, explicit `--cd`, relative writable roots, and cloud policy rejection.
GitOrigin-RevId: 371583f7feca73b218a4ff188b2b85812c8439e6
## What changed
- Add the macOS-only `allow_symlinked_codex_home` user setting. When enabled in the execution host's `$CODEX_HOME/config.toml`, writable roots at or beneath that home may traverse symlinks.
- Keep the exception disabled by default and prevent project config, command-line overrides, and ignored user config from enabling it. Other writable roots remain subject to symlink checks.
- Propagate the resolved setting through local, interactive, and exec-server sandbox paths, including `CODEX_HOME` aliases.
- Explain the opt-out in symlink rejection errors, including that it trusts targets outside `CODEX_HOME` and targets that change between commands.
## Testing
- Add macOS coverage for shell commands, patches, filesystem helpers, process execution, and interactive startup with enabled, disabled, aliased, and out-of-scope homes.
GitOrigin-RevId: 99fcdf611200c9e1b7713cf06f7fdea5bfa7f089
## What changed
- Add the experimental `worktrees` feature and a shared `--worktree` flag for new and forked `codex exec` sessions.
- Create each enabled session in a managed Git worktree, use that checkout as the session working directory, and bind the checkout to the new thread.
- Share the configured worktree pool with Desktop while leaving automatic cleanup disabled for CLI allocations.
- Reject unsupported commands, remote execution, ignored user configuration, ephemeral sessions, and use without the feature enabled before allocating a worktree.
## Testing
- Cover flag placement and inheritance, supported and rejected command combinations, worktree allocation and thread ownership, configuration gating, and compatibility with existing worktree-backed sessions.
GitOrigin-RevId: 011ff4639b09e8992c50d7b823df23e71798670e
## What changed
- Replace `send_user_message_async` with `request_user_input_async`, accepting one or more questions with optional suggested answers while allowing the turn to continue.
- Attach structured question metadata to asynchronous agent messages while retaining readable fallback text, and preserve it through app-server events, thread history, and generated schemas.
- Continue enabling the new tool for model catalogs that advertise either the old or new tool name.
## Testing
- Cover tool registration, question validation, emitted items, continued turn execution, history preservation, and backwards-compatible deserialization.
GitOrigin-RevId: ffc49aebde2e854c3c50a122aa52805fec3fc6b3
## What changed
- Make `local_thread_store_compression` compress cold rollout files across shared and forked histories without a separate compression mode.
- Retire `local_thread_store_shared_compression` while continuing to accept it in strict configuration without changing compression behavior.
- Read rollout files through the compressed-rollout reader when `codex exec resume` determines the latest turn's working directory.
## Testing
- Cover compression and restoration of an archived fork chain.
- Cover cwd-based resume selection when only the compressed rollout remains.
- Cover the removed compatibility key in strict configuration.
GitOrigin-RevId: 8edebf61eccc1f79cabb8e641f8982c76f337bf1
## Why
App-server clients need the explanation and steering instruction returned with a
misalignment policy violation to offer a user-confirmed continuation. Missing or
incomplete details must continue to behave as a terminal block.
## What changed
- Parse optional misalignment classification, explanation, and steering details
from streamed and HTTP Responses errors and propagate them through core errors.
- Include the details in live app-server `error` and `turn/completed` payloads and
export the corresponding protocol schemas and TypeScript types.
- Keep explanations and steering messages out of serialized rollout events and
redact them from debug output.
- Document how clients can resume with `turn/start` after user confirmation.
## Testing
- Cover streamed, HTTP, and WebSocket-wrapped errors, including malformed and
classification-only details.
- Verify live app-server notifications expose resumable details without writing
the explanation or steering message to the rollout.
GitOrigin-RevId: 329258a444c2cd91d0c57ab1720830b33ddcfac5
## What changed
- Add the experimental `amazonBedrockAccessKeys` app-server login flow, persist its credentials in the configured auth store, and use them for SigV4-signed Bedrock requests.
- Report `bedrockAccessKeys` as a distinct auth mode and document access-key login alongside AWS profile and environment credential setup.
- Clear the selected Bedrock provider, AWS settings, and Bedrock-specific model on logout while leaving external AWS credentials and `.env` untouched.
- Reject managed access-key login when higher-precedence configuration would prevent its region or profile settings from taking effect.
## Testing
- Cover access-key login, storage, request signing, configuration conflicts, status reporting, and logout cleanup.
GitOrigin-RevId: bbf297887c6503d3651ceb2aad85c4d626e32723
## What changed
- Add a global `codex exec --thread-source <SOURCE>` option and propagate it to newly created and forked threads.
- Default the source to `user` when the option is omitted.
- Expose the classification as `threadSource` in the TypeScript SDK. It applies when a thread is first created and does not override the source when resuming an existing thread.
## Testing
- Cover CLI parsing and persisted metadata for new, resumed, and forked threads.
- Verify that the TypeScript SDK forwards `threadSource` only for new threads.
GitOrigin-RevId: 67a55a2b1f91b3a88f946c2af1c2a0989abb3130
## What changed
Add macOS-only integration coverage that runs commands under the production
Seatbelt policy and verifies:
- deny globs protect matching files, directory ancestors, symlink aliases, and
paths created after policy application;
- protected directories cannot be moved, replaced, or exchanged across
writable roots; and
- standard read-only and workspace-write profiles continue to allow expected
filesystem operations.
GitOrigin-RevId: 1f666835ee402bedd1d32e87f1082eaaf7b7bf6a
## What changed
- Add an optional `delivery` field to agent message events and app-server
`agentMessage` items, with `"async"` identifying a user-visible message sent
without ending the current turn.
- Preserve the marker through legacy event conversion, thread history
materialization, replay, and generated JSON and TypeScript schemas.
- Require delivery of async agent message completion notifications on the
in-process app-server transport.
## Testing
- Cover preservation of async delivery metadata in thread history.
- Cover delivery-required classification for async agent messages.
GitOrigin-RevId: f92ba25de1293ee271404badfdf0d117d6530329
## What changed
- Request paginated history when `codex exec` starts a persistent thread.
- Keep ephemeral threads unchanged and retry with legacy history when the configured thread store does not support pagination.
- Exercise paginated resume and fork persistence, including resumed history and fork ancestry without copying the source transcript.
## Testing
- Extend unit coverage for persistent and ephemeral thread start parameters.
- Add an integration test for the legacy-history fallback.
GitOrigin-RevId: 610a2db14524b127551e75b7aef541d44368f28a
## What changed
- Add `codex exec fork <SESSION_ID> [PROMPT]` for creating a new thread from
an existing session ID or thread name.
- Allow creating the fork without starting a turn, or immediately continue it
with a prompt and optional images.
- Preserve the source thread ID in the emitted session configuration while
leaving the source session unchanged.
## Testing
- Add CLI parsing coverage and an end-to-end test for promptless and prompted
forks, thread naming, copied history, and unsupported promptless options.
GitOrigin-RevId: b8f28b238a1526cc486c5beb886a63f68b8e7986
## Why
Successful `codex exec resume --last` lookups should not need to audit every rollout file.
## What changed
- Query the state database first when it is available and treat the first usable matching entry as authoritative.
- Verify that an indexed rollout's session ID matches the indexed thread ID before resuming it.
- Fall back to scanning rollouts after a complete database miss, allowing the existing backfill path to repair missing entries.
## Testing
Added integration coverage for missing database entries, usable indexed candidates, and mismatched indexed rollout paths.
GitOrigin-RevId: 9959dacbc908e97f1073118142f276b470aa8e06
## What changed
- Add `--approve-for-me` to interactive and exec commands to route approval requests through automatic review.
- Configure the mode with `approval_policy="on-request"` and the `workspace-write` sandbox.
- Propagate the option across root, `exec`, `resume`, and `fork` argument handling while preserving later subcommand permission overrides.
## Testing
- Cover parsing, permission conflicts, root/subcommand precedence, resume handling, and the effective exec approval and sandbox modes.
GitOrigin-RevId: ae969e8c18f925f943049fefff56255f10b25659
## What changed
- Propagate MCP tool `readOnlyHint` annotations through tool-call start and
completion events.
- Include the optional hint in persisted thread history and app-server
`mcpToolCall` items, preserving compatibility when the annotation is absent.
- Document that the hint describes tool capability, not the outcome of a
particular invocation.
## Testing
- Cover read-only and write-capable tools in live events and persisted rollout
data.
- Verify the hint survives thread reads and resumes for both in-progress and
completed MCP calls.
GitOrigin-RevId: dddfe905146075e5137a1094da485b86b99807f0
## What changed
Stop accepting the hidden, deprecated `--full-auto` flag in `codex exec` and
remove its implicit mapping to the `workspace-write` sandbox. Callers must now
select the sandbox mode explicitly with `--sandbox workspace-write`.
GitOrigin-RevId: 0a739eb028eb3e2dd16a7650569256a01123d742
## What changed
Set `excludeTurns` on `codex exec` thread resume requests so the app server
does not return reconstructed turns or replay their restored token usage.
## Testing
Extend the `resume --last` integration test to verify that resuming a session
emits only the live turn's `thread/tokenUsage/updated` event.
GitOrigin-RevId: 3347071142e7453ea9e3ac9ac292aa5384d98430
## What changed
- Resolve shell and unified-exec commands against the trusted plugin roots loaded for each turn.
- Add optional `pluginId` and safe plugin-relative `scriptPath` fields to command execution items and legacy execution events, and propagate them through app-server notifications.
- Include the attribution in command execution analytics while rejecting absolute, unsafe, and unattributed script paths.
## Testing
- Cover attribution for cached curated and remote plugin scripts from command execution through core and app-server events.
- Verify analytics serialization and unsafe-path filtering.
GitOrigin-RevId: 02fac3a233284ccfc6642fa502a95f1881dba83d
## Why
The in-process app server can shut down while analytics for a completed turn are
still queued, preventing the completed-turn and accepted-line events from being
delivered.
## What changed
- Add a bounded analytics queue flush that waits for all preceding facts to be
processed.
- Flush analytics after the in-process runtime drains its outbound work and
before acknowledging shutdown.
- Extend the in-process shutdown timeout budgets to cover runtime draining and
the best-effort analytics flush.
## Testing
- Verify that the flush waits for preceding facts and is a no-op when analytics
is disabled.
- Verify that shutdown waits for delayed analytics delivery, including the
completed-turn and accepted-line events produced by a file change.
GitOrigin-RevId: 57ca24e535e5e2f3f3202b2e5498f075676c910a
## What changed
- Remove unused APIs and test helpers across the Rust workspace.
- Route Linux sandbox test setup through the shared exec request path.
- Drop dependencies that became unnecessary after the cleanup.
GitOrigin-RevId: 48fd9b2b1575bad7add0819786b4d8ec88d8486f
## Why
Multi-agent exec sessions can receive child `turn/completed` notifications on
the same event stream as the primary turn. Backfilling those unrelated
completions issues unnecessary `thread/read` requests.
## What changed
Run completion-item backfill only after a notification has been matched to the
primary exec thread and turn.
## Testing
Add an integration test that delivers a child completion before the primary
completion and verifies that only the primary completion triggers backfill.
GitOrigin-RevId: 46a41236ee6a39e4b341570ff4826a71fa02bb32
## What changed
- Parse `cache_write_tokens` from response input token details and carry it through token usage aggregation.
- Expose `cache_write_input_tokens` in protocol, app-server, exec, and TypeScript SDK usage events, defaulting it to zero for compatibility with older payloads.
- Report cache-write usage in analytics, metrics, traces, and rollout data alongside existing cache-read usage.
## Testing
- Add coverage for response parsing, usage event output, aggregation, analytics, metrics, and telemetry fields.
GitOrigin-RevId: 634e4fbe3086a8923c0ee13b622573e7d9d221bd
## Why
Standalone web search can return structured result DTOs separately from its
model-facing text output. App-server clients need access to that data without
coupling Codex to every result type or field.
## What changed
- Preserve the optional `results` array from `/v1/alpha/search` as opaque JSON
through web-search completion events, thread history, and app-server
`webSearch` items.
- Keep responses from older endpoints compatible when `results` is absent, and
allow clients to ignore result types and fields they do not understand.
- Regenerate the protocol schemas and TypeScript definitions for the optional
field.
## Testing
- Cover responses with missing, empty, and forward-compatible result payloads.
- Verify standalone web-search results round-trip through app-server item
notifications and thread-item conversion.
GitOrigin-RevId: 739ef5694ece5733f7b8749ec41d6bfa3f33c8c5
## Description
This PR migrates standalone web search onto the extension-owned
turn-item path introduced in #31283.
Standalone web search now emits `ExtensionItem::WebSearch` through
generic `TurnItem::Extension`, while app-server still exposes the
existing typed `ThreadItem::WebSearch` JSON shape. Hosted Responses API
web search stays on core-owned `TurnItem::WebSearch`.
## What changed
- Added `web_search::WebSearchItem` and `WebSearchAction` to
`codex-extension-items` under the stable `web.search` kind.
- Collapsed `ExtensionTurnItem` to generic `{ item, legacy_events }` now
that no typed extension special cases remain.
- Kept the existing `WebSearchBegin` / `WebSearchEnd` compatibility
events and canonical-first ordering.
- Updated app-server projection/history and generated TypeScript; the
app-server JSON schema is unchanged.
## Why
Prepare network approval scoping to distinguish execution environments
without changing behavior yet.
## What changed
- Add optional environment IDs to network policy requests.
- Add optional network environment IDs to exec and sandbox request
structs.
- Thread default None values through existing construction points.
- Fix stale constructor call sites that caused the CI compile failures.
## Not included
- Per-environment proxy listeners.
- Network approval cache or prompt behavior changes.
- Ambiguous request attribution handling.
Those behavior changes moved to stacked follow-up #28899.
## Validation
- just fmt
- CI will run tests and clippy
## Why
App-server must report command events containing foreign-platform paths
without changing existing client or rollout path-string formats.
## What changed
- retain `PathUri` through exec command begin/end events
- convert cwd values to `LegacyAppPathString` at the app-server
compatibility boundary
- drop command actions with foreign paths and log them
- serialize rollout-trace cwd values using their inferred native path
representation
- restore Wine coverage for retained Windows cwd values and successful
completion
## Why
It should be possible for app-server to handle "foreign" OS paths in
unified_exec working directories, allowing e.g. a Linux app-server to
run processes on e.g. a Windows exec-server.
## What
Convert the core unified_exec cwd values to use `PathUri`.
Adds fallible path conversion in several places to try to minimize the
scope of this change. The only time this change suppresses errors from
converting `PathUri` to an `AbsolutePathBuf` is when the turn is
configured with no sandboxing at all to allow us to make progress
testing without sandboxing.
Future changes to apply_patch and sandboxing will clean up these error
paths.
A tool's cwd is resolved from joining a model-provided workdir to the
environment's cwd. When using `AbsolutePathBuf::join()`, an
absolute-path workdir would overwrite the environment's cwd and we would
resolve permissions/sandboxing against the model-provided path. This
change extends `PathUri::join()` to also treat an absolute rhs as an
override of the base/lhs.
This also removes some coverage from the remove_env_windows tests until
a follow-up converts foreign paths in command exec events correctly.
## Breaking Changes
When using `AbsolutePathBuf::join()` for workdir resolution, we ended up
resolving tilde-prefixed paths against the app-server's `$HOME`, e.g.
`~/foo/bar` becomes `/home/anp/foo/bar`. It's difficult to do this with
`PathUri` joining, so after offline discussion this PR no longer
implements it.
A quick check of some power users' rollouts suggests that models don't
actually generate home-prefixed absolute working directories for their
spawns, so this shouldn't have any real blast radius.
The workspace denies `clippy::expect_used` in production. Although
`clippy.toml` allows `expect` in tests, Bazel Clippy compiles
integration-test helper code in a way that does not receive that
exemption, which encouraged verbose `unwrap_or_else(... panic!(...))`
and equivalent `match`/`let else` forms.
This allows `clippy::expect_used` once at each integration-test crate
root (including aggregated suites and test-support libraries), then
replaces manual panic-based Result and Option unwraps with
`expect`/`expect_err`. Standalone `tests/*.rs` files remain their own
crate roots. Intentional assertion and unexpected-variant panics remain
unchanged, and the production `expect_used = "deny"` lint remains in
place.
The cleanup is mechanical and net-negative in line count.
## Why
Shell snapshots are currently session-scoped even though shell and cwd
are properties of a selected turn environment. That makes snapshot
refresh depend on separate session-cwd plumbing, prevents retained
environments from retaining their snapshot work, and can make snapshot
construction use a different shell than command execution.
This follows #27955 by making the retained thread-environment service
own environment snapshot lifecycles. Session configuration remains the
requested selection state, while `ThreadEnvironments` remains the source
of successfully resolved environments.
## What changed
- Configure the shell-snapshot builder before initial environment
resolution.
- Start each local environment snapshot task when its `TurnEnvironment`
is built and retain that shared task while environment ID and cwd still
match.
- Inherit retained environment snapshots into spawned child threads.
- Carry the selected `TurnEnvironment` through shell runtimes so
snapshot construction and command execution use the same
environment-specific shell and cwd.
- Load project instructions and warm plugins/skills after initial
environment resolution.
- Continue decoding invalid UTF-8 instruction files lossily without
emitting a startup warning.
- Keep requested selections in `SessionConfiguration`; failed or
duplicate resolutions only affect the resolved environment snapshot.
## Validation
- `cargo check -p codex-core --tests`
- `just test -p codex-home instructions` (6 passed)
- Focused environment, instruction, shell-snapshot, and user-shell tests
(84 passed)
- Focused shell-snapshot, user-shell, and unified-exec tests (126
passed; two event-timing tests passed on retry)
Addresses #26383 and #26452
## Summary
`codex exec --dangerously-bypass-hook-trust` printed the bypass warning,
but valid untrusted hooks still did not run.
Exec applied the flag to its initial config, then lost it when
app-server reloaded config for the new or resumed thread.
## Fix
Forward `bypass_hook_trust: true` through the existing thread request
config override for both start and resume.
The override is omitted when the flag is not enabled, preserving normal
trust behavior.
## Testing
Added:
- A test confirming start and resume preserve the override.
- An end-to-end exec test confirming a `SessionStart` hook runs and
creates a marker file.
## Why
We want to remove implicit use of `$CODEX_HOME` from `codex-core` and
make embedders responsible for supplying user-level instructions. This
also ensures user instructions load when no primary environment is
selected.
## What changed
Stacked on #27415, which makes `codex exec` surface thread-scoped
runtime warnings.
- Added `UserInstructionsProvider` to `codex-extension-api`, with
absolute source attribution and recoverable loading warnings.
- Added `codex-home` with the filesystem-backed provider for
`AGENTS.override.md` and `AGENTS.md`, preserving precedence, fallback,
trimming, lossy UTF-8 handling, and the existing uncapped global
instruction size.
- Removed global instruction loading from `Config` and require
`ThreadManager` callers to inject a provider.
- Load provider instructions once for each fresh root runtime, including
runtimes without a primary environment. Running sessions retain their
snapshot, while child agents inherit the parent snapshot without
invoking the provider.
- Keep provider instructions separate while loading project `AGENTS.md`,
then assemble the model-visible instructions with the existing ordering,
source attribution, warning, and turn-context behavior.
- Wired the Codex home provider through the CLI, app server, MCP server,
core facade, and thread-manager sample.
## Validation
- `just test -p codex-home -p codex-extension-api`
- `just test -p codex-core agents_md`
- `just test -p codex-core guardian`
- `just test -p codex-app-server
thread_start_without_selected_environment_includes_only_global_instruction_source`
- `just test -p codex-exec warning`
- `just bazel-lock-check`
## Why
`codex exec` drops thread-scoped warning notifications. Warnings
discovered while a thread starts, including unreadable or invalid UTF-8
project `AGENTS.md` files, therefore become silent.
## What changed
- Process global and primary-thread warning notifications while
continuing to ignore warnings from unrelated threads.
- Render runtime warnings in human output and expose them through the
existing non-fatal error item in JSONL output.
- Add focused routing, rendering, and malformed project-instruction
coverage.
## Why
Workspace-specific `AGENTS.md` loading needs to use the selected
environment filesystem so remote workspaces and child agents read
instructions from their actual environment instead of the host
filesystem. The app-server should report the same instruction sources
the initialized thread actually loaded, rather than independently
rescanning configuration and filesystem state.
## What changed
- Introduce `LoadedAgentsMd` to retain ordered user, project, and
internal instructions with their provenance.
- Load and canonicalize workspace `AGENTS.md` paths through the primary
`EnvironmentManager` environment, then render the loaded instructions
when constructing turn context.
- Expose cached loaded instruction sources from initialized threads and
use them for app-server start, resume, and fork responses.
- Preserve global `CODEX_HOME` loading and separator behavior while
excluding empty project files that did not supply model-visible
instructions.
- Add integration coverage for CLI injection, selected-environment
provenance and rendering, empty environment selection, and cached
sources on loaded-thread resume.
## Validation
- `just test -p codex-core agents_md`
- `just test -p codex-core
selected_environment_sources_match_model_visible_instructions`
- `just test -p codex-exec agents_md`
- `just test -p codex-app-server instruction_sources`
- `just test -p codex-app-server --status-level fail`
## Why
`codex exec` was forcing headless runs to `approval_policy = "never"`
even when the resolved reviewer was `auto_review`. That prevented
unattended exec workflows from reaching the reviewed MCP write path they
were configured to use.
## What changed
- Keep the existing headless `never` default for ordinary exec runs.
- Re-resolve exec config without that synthetic override when the final
reviewer resolves to `AutoReview`, so configured or requirements-driven
approval policy is preserved.
- Add regression coverage for:
- `auto_review` plus `on-request` from user config
- requirements-driven `AutoReview`, asserting exec’s final approval
policy matches the no-override control config exactly
## Validation
- `just fmt`
- `cargo test -p codex-exec`
## Why
This PR
https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/24161#discussion_r3325692763
revealed a subagent data modeling issue, where we overloaded
`forked_from_id` to also mean `parent_thread_id`. That's incorrect since
guardian and review subagents can be a subagent and NOT fork the main
thread's history.
The solution here is to explicitly store a new `parent_thread_id` on
`SessionMeta`, alongside `forked_from_id` which already exists. While
we're at it, also expose it in the app-server protocol on the `Thread`
object.
A thread->subagent relationship and a fork of thread history are
orthogonal concepts.
## What Changed
- Added top-level `parent_thread_id` persistence on `SessionMeta` and
runtime/session plumbing through `SessionConfiguredEvent`,
`CodexSpawnArgs`, `SessionConfiguration`, `ThreadConfigSnapshot`,
`TurnContext`, and `ModelClient`.
- Made turn metadata, request headers, analytics, and subagent-start
events read the separate runtime/top-level parent field instead of
deriving general parent lineage from `SessionSource` or
`forked_from_thread_id`.
- Passed parent lineage separately at delegated subagent, review,
guardian, agent-job, and multi-agent spawn construction sites;
copied-history fork lineage remains derived only from `InitialHistory`.
- Persisted and exposed parent lineage through rollout/thread-store
projections and app-server v2 `Thread.parentThreadId`.
- Updated app-server README text and regenerated app-server schema
fixtures for the additive `parentThreadId` response field.
## Why
#23813 switches the Windows sandbox runner path to `PermissionProfile`,
but it still left one runtime anchor for resolving symbolic
`:workspace_roots` entries. That is not enough once a turn has multiple
effective workspace roots: exact entries and deny globs under
`:workspace_roots` need to be materialized for every runtime root before
the command runner chooses token mode or builds ACL plans.
## What Changed
- Replaces the Windows runner/setup `permission_profile_cwd` plumbing
with `workspace_roots: Vec<AbsolutePathBuf>`.
- Resolves Windows-local `PermissionProfile` data with
`materialize_project_roots_with_workspace_roots(...)` instead of the
single-cwd helper.
- Threads `Config::effective_workspace_roots()` through core execution,
unified exec, TUI setup/read-grant flows, app-server setup, app-server
`command/exec`, and `debug sandbox` on Windows.
- Preserves those workspace roots through the zsh-fork escalation
executor instead of rebuilding them from `sandbox_policy_cwd`.
- Makes `ExecRequest::new(...)` and the remaining
`build_exec_request(...)` helper path take
`windows_sandbox_workspace_roots` explicitly so new call sites cannot
silently fall back to `vec![cwd]`.
- Clarifies the `debug sandbox` non-Windows comment: remaining
cwd-dependent resolution still uses `sandbox_policy_cwd`, while
`:workspace_roots` entries are already materialized from config roots.
- Updates elevated runner IPC `SpawnRequest` to send `workspace_roots`
and bumps the framed IPC protocol version to `3` for the payload shape
change.
- Adds Windows-local resolver coverage for expanding exact and glob
`:workspace_roots` entries across multiple roots, plus core helper
coverage proving explicit roots are preserved.
## Verification
- `cargo check -p codex-windows-sandbox -p codex-core -p codex-tui -p
codex-cli -p codex-app-server`
- `cargo test -p codex-windows-sandbox`
- `cargo test -p codex-core windows_sandbox`
- `cargo test -p codex-core unix_escalation`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server windows_sandbox`
- `cargo test -p codex-tui windows_sandbox`
- `cargo test -p codex-cli debug_sandbox`
- `just test -p codex-core unified_exec`
- `just test -p codex-core
build_exec_request_preserves_windows_workspace_roots`
- `env -u CODEX_NETWORK_PROXY_ACTIVE -u
CODEX_NETWORK_ALLOW_LOCAL_BINDING just test -p codex-app-server --lib
command_exec`
- `just test -p codex-windows-sandbox`
- `just test -p codex-exec sandbox`
- `just fix -p codex-core -p codex-app-server -p codex-windows-sandbox`
A local macOS cross-check with `cargo check --target
x86_64-pc-windows-msvc ...` did not reach crate Rust code because native
dependencies require Windows SDK headers (`windows.h` / `assert.h`) in
this environment; Windows CI remains the real target validation.
Two local targeted filters compile but do not run assertions on macOS:
`env -u CODEX_NETWORK_PROXY_ACTIVE -u CODEX_NETWORK_ALLOW_LOCAL_BINDING
just test -p codex-app-server --lib command_exec_processor` matched zero
tests, and `just test -p codex-linux-sandbox landlock` matched zero
tests because the landlock suite is Linux-only.
Add owning plugin id to MCP tool call items so we can better filter them
at plugin level.
## Summary
- add optional `plugin_id` to MCP tool-call items and legacy begin/end
events
- propagate plugin metadata into emitted core items and app-server v2
`ThreadItem::McpToolCall`
- preserve plugin ids through app-server replay/redaction paths and
regenerate v2 schema fixtures
## Testing
- `just write-app-server-schema`
- `just fmt`
- `just fix -p codex-core`
- `cargo test -p codex-protocol -p codex-app-server-protocol`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server-protocol`
- `cargo test -p codex-core mcp_tool_call_item_includes_plugin_id --lib`
- `cargo check -p codex-tui --tests`
- `cargo check -p codex-app-server --tests`
- `git diff --check`
## Notes
- `just fix -p codex-core` completed with two non-fatal
`too_many_arguments` warnings on the touched MCP notification helpers.
- A broader `cargo test -p codex-core` run passed core unit tests, then
hit shell/sandbox/snapshot failures in the integration target.
- A broader app-server downstream run hit the existing
`in_process::tests::in_process_start_clamps_zero_channel_capacity` stack
overflow; `cargo test -p codex-exec` also hit the existing sandbox
expectation mismatch in
`thread_lifecycle_params_include_legacy_sandbox_when_no_active_profile`.
## Why
`codex exec resume` should have the same structured-output support as
top-level `codex exec`. Without `--output-schema`, multi-turn automation
has to choose between resumed session context and schema-validated JSON
output.
Fixes#22998.
## What changed
- Marked `--output-schema` as a global `codex exec` flag so it can be
passed after `resume`.
- Reused the existing output schema plumbing so resumed turns attach the
schema to the final response request while preserving session context.
## Why
`SandboxPolicy` is now a legacy compatibility shape, but several tests
still built a `SandboxPolicy` only to immediately convert it into
`PermissionProfile` for APIs that already accept canonical runtime
permissions. Those detours make it harder to audit where legacy sandbox
policy is still required, because boundary-only usages are mixed
together with ordinary test setup.
## What Changed
- Updated tests in `codex-core`, `codex-exec`, `codex-analytics`, and
`codex-config` to construct `PermissionProfile` values directly when the
code under test takes a permission profile.
- Changed exec-policy, request-permissions, session, and sandbox test
helpers to pass `PermissionProfile` through instead of converting from
`SandboxPolicy` internally.
- Left `SandboxPolicy` in place where tests are explicitly exercising
legacy compatibility or request/response boundaries.
## Test Plan
- `cargo test -p codex-analytics -p codex-config`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --lib safety::tests`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --lib exec_policy::tests::`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --lib exec::tests`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --lib guardian_review_session_config`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --lib tools::network_approval::tests`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --lib
tools::runtimes::shell::unix_escalation::tests`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --lib managed_network`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all request_permissions::`
- `cargo test -p codex-exec sandbox`
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/openai/codex/pull/23030).
* #23036
* __->__ #23030
## Why
Some sandboxed integration tests enabled both ambient temp roots
(`TMPDIR` and literal `/tmp`) even though they were not testing
temp-root behavior. On Linux bwrap, making `/tmp` writable causes
protected metadata mount targets such as `/tmp/.git`, `/tmp/.agents`,
and `/tmp/.codex` to be synthesized. If a run is interrupted, those
top-level markers can be left behind and contaminate later tests.
## What changed
For the incidental integration tests that do not need ambient temp-root
access, set `exclude_tmpdir_env_var` and `exclude_slash_tmp` to `true`.
Dedicated protected-metadata coverage remains in the lower-level sandbox
tests that use isolated temp roots.
## Verification
Focused remote devbox repros passed with a watcher polling `/tmp/.git`,
`/tmp/.agents`, and `/tmp/.codex`; no leaked markers were observed.
## Why
`CODEX_RS_SSE_FIXTURE` let integration-style CLI, exec, and TUI tests
bypass the normal Responses transport by reading SSE from local files.
That kept test-only behavior wired through production client code. The
affected tests can stay hermetic by using the existing
`core_test_support::responses` mock server and passing `openai_base_url`
instead.
## What Changed
- Removed the `CODEX_RS_SSE_FIXTURE` flag,
`codex_api::stream_from_fixture`, the `env-flags` dependency, and the
checked-in SSE fixture files.
- Repointed the affected core, exec, and TUI tests at `MockServer` with
the existing SSE event constructors.
- Removed the Bazel test data plumbing for the deleted fixtures and
refreshed cargo/Bazel lock state.
## Verification
- `cargo build -p codex-cli`
- `cargo test -p codex-api`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all responses_api_stream_cli`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
integration_creates_and_checks_session_file`
- `cargo test -p codex-exec --test all ephemeral`
- `cargo test -p codex-exec --test all resume`
- `cargo test -p codex-tui --test all
resume_startup_does_not_consume_model_availability_nux_count`
- `just bazel-lock-update`
- `just bazel-lock-check`
- `just fix -p codex-api -p codex-core -p codex-exec -p codex-tui`
- `git diff --check`
## Why
`apply_patch` is now a freeform/custom tool. Keeping the old
JSON/function-style registration and parsing path left another way for
models and tests to invoke `apply_patch`, which made the tool surface
harder to reason about.
## What changed
- Removed the `ApplyPatchToolType::Function` variant, JSON `apply_patch`
spec, and handler support for function payloads.
- Kept `apply_patch_tool_type = freeform` as the supported model
metadata path, including Bedrock catalog metadata.
- Migrated `apply_patch` tests and SSE fixtures to custom/freeform tool
calls.
## Verification
- `cargo test -p codex-tools -p codex-protocol -p codex-model-provider`
- `cargo test -p codex-core tools::handlers::apply_patch --lib`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
apply_patch_tool_executes_and_emits_patch_events`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
apply_patch_reports_parse_diagnostics`
- `cargo test -p codex-exec test_apply_patch_tool`
- `just fix -p codex-core`
- `just fix -p codex-tools -p codex-protocol -p codex-model-provider -p
codex-exec`
## Why
Message history was implemented inside `codex-core` and surfaced through
core protocol ops and `SessionConfiguredEvent` fields even though the
current consumer is TUI-local prompt recall. That made core own UI
history persistence and exposed `history_log_id` / `history_entry_count`
through surfaces that app-server and other clients do not need.
This change moves message history persistence out of core and keeps the
recall plumbing local to the TUI.
## What changed
- Added a new `codex-message-history` crate for appending, looking up,
trimming, and reading metadata from `history.jsonl`.
- Removed core protocol history ops/events: `AddToHistory`,
`GetHistoryEntryRequest`, and `GetHistoryEntryResponse`.
- Removed `history_log_id` and `history_entry_count` from
`SessionConfiguredEvent` and updated exec/MCP/test fixtures accordingly.
- Updated the TUI to dispatch local app events for message-history
append/lookup and keep its persistent-history metadata in TUI session
state.
## Validation
- `cargo test -p codex-message-history -p codex-protocol`
- `cargo test -p codex-exec event_processor_with_json_output`
- `cargo test -p codex-mcp-server outgoing_message`
- `cargo test -p codex-tui`
- `just fix -p codex-message-history -p codex-protocol -p codex-core -p
codex-tui -p codex-exec -p codex-mcp-server`
## Summary
Related to
https://openai.slack.com/archives/C095U48JNL9/p1777537279707449
TLDR:
We update the meaning of session ids and thread ids:
* thread_id stays as now
* session_id become a shared id between every thread under a /root
thread (i.e. every sub-agent share the same session id)
This PR introduces an explicit `SessionId` and threads it through the
protocol/client boundary so `session_id` and `thread_id` can diverge
when they need to, while preserving compatibility for older serialized
`session_configured` events.
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
## Summary
- make `thread_source` an explicit optional thread-level field on
`thread/start`, `thread/fork`, and returned thread payloads
- persist `thread_source` in rollout/session metadata so resumed live
threads retain the original value
- replace the old best-effort `session_source` -> `thread_source`
mapping with an explicit caller-supplied analytics classification
## Why
Before this change, analytics `thread_source` was populated by a
best-effort mapping from `session_source`. `session_source` describes
the runtime/client surface, not the actual thread-level origin, so that
projection was not accurate enough to distinguish cases such as `user`,
`subagent`, `memory_consolidation`, and future thread origins reliably.
Making `thread_source` explicit keeps one thread-level analytics field
while letting callers provide the real classification directly instead
of recovering it indirectly from `session_source`.
## Impact
For new analytics events, `thread_source` now reflects the explicit
thread-level classification supplied by the caller rather than an
inferred value derived from `session_source`. Existing protocol fields
remain optional; callers that omit `threadSource` now produce `null`
instead of a best-effort inferred value.
## Validation
- `just write-app-server-schema`
- `cargo test -p codex-analytics -p codex-core -p
codex-app-server-protocol --no-run`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server-protocol
generated_ts_optional_nullable_fields_only_in_params`
- `cargo test -p codex-analytics
thread_initialized_event_serializes_expected_shape`
- `cargo test -p codex-core
resume_stopped_thread_from_rollout_preserves_thread_source`
## Why
`Turn.items` currently overloads an empty array to mean either that no
items exist or that the server intentionally did not load them for this
response. That ambiguity blocks future lazy-loading work where clients
need to distinguish unloaded, summary, and fully hydrated turn payloads.
## What changed
- add a new `TurnItemsView` enum with `notLoaded`, `summary`, and `full`
variants
- add required `itemsView` metadata to app-server `Turn` payloads
- mark reconstructed persisted history as `full` and live shell-style
turn payloads as `notLoaded`
- keep current `thread/turns/list` behavior unchanged and document that
it still returns `full` turns today
- regenerate the JSON and TypeScript protocol fixtures
## Verification
- `just write-app-server-schema`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server-protocol`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server thread_read_can_include_turns`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server
thread_turns_list_can_page_backward_and_forward`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server
thread_resume_rejects_history_when_thread_is_running`
- `just fix -p codex-app-server-protocol`
- `just fix -p codex-app-server`
- `just fmt`
## Why
Tool families already disagree on what their existing `duration` fields
mean, so lifecycle latency should live on the shared item envelope
instead of being inferred from per-tool execution fields. Carrying that
envelope through app-server notifications gives downstream consumers one
reusable timing signal without pretending every tool has the same
execution semantics.
## What changed
- Adds `started_at_ms` to core `ItemStartedEvent` values and
`completed_at_ms` to core `ItemCompletedEvent` values.
- Populates those timestamps in the shared session lifecycle emitters,
so protocol-native items get timing without each producer tracking its
own clock state.
- Exposes `startedAtMs` on app-server `item/started` notifications and
`completedAtMs` on `item/completed` notifications.
- Maps the lifecycle timestamps through the app-server boundary while
leaving legacy-converted notifications nullable when no lifecycle
timestamp exists.
- Regenerates the app-server JSON schema and TypeScript fixtures for the
notification-envelope change and updates downstream fixtures that
construct those notifications directly.
- Extends the existing web-search and image-generation integration flows
to assert the new lifecycle timestamps on the native item events.
## Verification
- `cargo check -p codex-protocol -p codex-core -p
codex-app-server-protocol -p codex-app-server -p codex-tui -p codex-exec
-p codex-app-server-client`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all web_search_item_is_emitted`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
image_generation_call_event_is_emitted`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server-protocol`
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/openai/codex/pull/20514).
* #18748
* #18747
* #17090
* #17089
* __->__ #20514
